Mitosis Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Describe the G1 stage

A

The cell grows and new organelles & cell proteins are made

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2
Q

Describe the S (synthesise) stage

A

DNA of the cell is replicated

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3
Q

Describe the G2 stage

A

The cell grows further and continues to synthesise proteins

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4
Q

What is cytokinesis?

A

The cell cytoplasm divides resulting in two identical daughter cells

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5
Q

What is prophase?

A

-chromosomes condense
-nucleus envelope breaks down
-spindle fibres form between centrioles

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6
Q

What happens during metaphase?

A

-chromosomes line up at the equator
-spindle fibres attach to centromeres

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7
Q

What happens at anaphase?

A

-centromeres split
-sister chromatids pull to opposite poles

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8
Q

What happens during telophase?

A

-chromatically reach poles
-nuclear envelope reforms
-chromosomes uncoil becoming thin and long

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