What is a chromosomal mutation?
Involves section of a chromosome rather than 1 base
Types include: deletion, inversion, duplication or translocation
What is a translocation mutation?
A base sequence form one chromosome fuses with a non-homologous chromosome
What is a non-disjunction mutation?
Chromosomes fail to separate correctly in meiosis
-gametes have at least one more or one less chromosomes than normal
Give examples of conditions caused by non-disjunction?
-Down’s syndrome
-turners syndrome