Module 13 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

The body part of the fetus with the largest diameter

A

Head

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2
Q

What are the three most important part of the cranium bones

A

The frontal, 2parietal, and occipital

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3
Q

It is a fibrous joints connecting the bones of the skull.

A

Cranial sutures

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4
Q

It allows the bones to move and overlap

A

Molding

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5
Q

It’s a type of cranial sutures where it joins the two parietal bones

A

Sagittal suture

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6
Q

It’s a type of cranial suture; line of juncture to the frontal bones and the two parietal bones

A

Coronal suture

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7
Q

A juncture of the occipital bone and the two parietal bones

A

Lambdoid suture

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8
Q

A membrane covered spaces found at the juncture of the main switcher lines

A

Fontanelles

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9
Q

A diamond- shaped fontanelle that closes at 18 months

A

Anterior fontanelle or bregma

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10
Q

A triangular and smaller than the bregma fontanelle that closest at 2 to 3 months

A

Posterior fontanelle or lambda

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11
Q

A space between the fontanelles

A

Vertex

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12
Q

Refers to change in the shape of the fetal skull produced by the force of the uterine contractions

A

Molding

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13
Q

How many days does molding usually lasts?

A

Lasts only a day or 2

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14
Q

Narrowest about 9.5 cm from the inferior aspect of the occiput to the center of the anterior fontanelle

A

Suboccipital bregmatic diameter

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15
Q

About 12 cm measured from the bridge of the nose to the occipital prominence

A

Occipito frontal diameter

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16
Q

This is the widest measurement anterior posterior diameter 13.5 measure from the chain to the posterior fontanelle

A

Occipito mental diameter

17
Q

A flexion in which the chin rests on the thorax; suboccipitobregmatic diameter

18
Q

An accipitofrontal diameter is presented; what flexion is this?

A

Moderate flexion

19
Q

It is a type of flexion which the head is hyperextended or the diameter is occipital mental diameter

21
Q

If the presenting part is not yet engaged

22
Q

The presenting part is descending but not yet reach the ischial spines

23
Q

It is the relationship between the long axis of the fetal body and the long axis of the woman’s body

24
Q

It refers to the relationship of the presenting part of the fetus to the level of the ischial spines

25
Engagement is in what station
0 station
26
When presenting part is above the scale spines -1 to -4 station
Floating
27
When the presenting part is below the ischial spines it is in what station?
+ 1 to + 4 or plus station
28
In what station does crowning appear
+ 3 or + 4 station the presenting part is at the perineum and can be seen if the vulva is separated
29
30
It refers to the first body part of the fetus to enter the pelvis
Fetal presentation
31
Most ideal presentation and has four types: the vertex ,brow, face and, mentum
Cephalic presentation or vertex presentation
32
It is a breech presentation where the fetal knees are up against the umbilicus
Good attitude
33
Type of breech presentation where the knees are extended
Poor attitude
34
What are the three types of breeches
Complete (good flexion) Frank(moderate flexion) Footling breech (very poor flexion)