Module 7 Flashcards by Charm Arroyo

First moment the woman feels fetal movement or proof of the child’s existence

Quickening

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A combination of pleasure and anxiety

Ambivalence

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In what week quickening happens for primipara

18-20 week

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In what week quickening happen for the multipara

14 to 16th week

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Whitish mucoid due to increase and estrogen

Luekorrhea

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Least indicative of pregnancy and individually may be symptoms of other conditions

Presumptive signs of pregnancy

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More reliable than presumptive signs but still are not positive or through diagnostic findings

Probable signs

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Painless and irregular relieved by walking

Braxton hicks contractions

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It is the sign of softening of cervix

Goodell’s sign

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It is a bluish discoloration of cervix vagina and perineum

Chadwick sign

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A sign of softening of lower uterine segment

Hegar’s sign

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A sign that has an ease inflexing the body of the uterus against the cervix

Mcdonald’s sign

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A sign that the fetal rebound against examination

Ballottement

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What is the normal fetal heart tone

120 to 160 beats per minute

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What is the sound of the blood in the cord

Funic souffle

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Not a diagnostic sign

Uterine souffle

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A sense of having to void frequently

Frequent urination

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General feeling of tiredness

Fatigue

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Uterus can be palpated over symphisis pubis

Uterine enlargement

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Periodic uterine tightening occurs

Braxton hicks contraction

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Line of dark pigment on abdomen

Linea nigra

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Dark pigment on face

Melasma

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Red streaks on abdomen

Striae gravidarum

Palpated as a firm globe under the abdominal wall under the services pubis in what week

12 week

Palpated at the level of the umbilicals in what week

20 to 22 week

It should touch the siphoid process making breathing difficult in what week

36 week

2 weeks before term for a premie gravida fetal head subtles into the pelvis uterus returns to its height at 36 weeks

38 week

What do you call this when Plasma volume increases faster than rbc volume

Pseudo anemia

If this is intake and adequately it may lead risk for neural tube defect

Folic acid

What are the foods rich in folic acid

Spinach, asparagus, and legumes

When the mother is pregnant the cardiac output increases by

25 to 50%

When the mother is pregnant the heart rate increases by

10 bpm

During this period the blood flow to the lower extremities is impaired by the pressure of the expanding uterus on veins and arteries

Third trimester

During pregnancy the total body h2o increases to

7.5 l

alteration in the renal ureter and bladder function

Urinary system

The woman's kidneys excrete on ways and the waste of the fetus what organ function is this

Renal function

Urine outfit gradually increases to what percentage

60 to 80%

Increase in urinary frequency in what month

First three months of pregnancy

This are needs to increase intake for fetal skeletal formation

Calcium and phosphorus

this hormone that maintains the endometrium inhibits uterine contractility and aids and breast development for lactation

Progesterone

It causes breast and uterine and largement palmar erythema what hormone is this

Estrogen

the type of hormone that inhibits uterine activity soften cervix and collagen in the joints

Relaxin

It increase adrenal activity increases levels of corticosteroid and aldosterone

Adrenal glands

It suppress inflammatory reaction prevents rejection of the fetus and regulates glucose metabolism in the woman

Adrenal glands

Fasting blood sugar or FBS IN EARLY PREGNANCY is how many ml

80 to 85 mg or 100 ml

Glucose level of fetus is around how many mg/ml

30 mg or 100 ml lower than maternal glucose level

Increase insulin production but

Pancreas

Immunologic competency during pregnancy

Immune system

What is the calories needed for non pregnant

2,200 calories per day

What is the calories needed for pregnant women

+ 300 is equals to 2,500 calories per day

The calories needed for lactating mothers are

+ 500 calories is equals to 2,700 calories

The mother who is pregnant 1 to 7 months should visit every

every month

The mother who is 8 to 9 months pregnant should visit every

Twice a month

A 10 month pregnant to women should visit every

Every week

For post term mother they should visit every

Twice a week

During this term the mother is less interested in coitus due to fatigue

First trimester

During this term the mother has an increase interest in sex

Second trimester

During the stage the mother is less interest in sex due to discomfort

Third trimester

A relief measure for _ eat dry crackers or cho 30 minutes before getting up and drink adequate fluids between meals avoid spicy oily and high seasoned foods

Morning sickness

This is a relief measure for blank bent at the knees not at the waist when picking things up from the floor and remain upright 3 to 4 hours after eating avoid use taking sodium bicarbonate and take aluminum bearing and tacids or amphogels as ordered

Heartburn

This is a relief measure for _ increase fluid except at bedtime to prevent nocturia, and practice irregular voiding, and practice frequent flushing or front to back, report any burning sensation dysuria claudy urine or tea colored urine

Frequency of urination

This is a relief measure for _ take adequate rest and sleep 8 hours average at night, avoid prolonged standing, practice good body mechanics, report increasing fatigue with irregular activities a danger sign of heart disease

Fatigue

This is a relief measure for _ increase intake or 6 to 8 classes of h2o everyday, increase roughage in the diet or daily fruit and vegetables ,regular exercise best is walking and observe daily or regular bowel movement,and drink warm water in the morning

Constipation

This is a relief measure for blank avoid constipation and other forms of straining promote comfort or sits bath warm compresses we insert hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids

This is a relief measure for _ avoid sudden changes in position avoid supine position in second to third trimesters arise from a bad from a lateral position and gradually avoid staying in one position for a long time assume frequent left lateral position in bed

Faintness or supine hypothesis syndrome and vena cava syndrome

This is a relief measure for _ it includes adequate calcium in the diet avoid prolonged standing and sitting dorsiflex the foot while extending the leg

Leg cramps

This is the relief measures of blank no round garters around the abdomen and legs where supportive pantyhose and frequent elevation of legs and hips

Varicose veins

Module 7 Flashcards

(71 cards)