Module One Section 02 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What are SDoH?

A

-conditions people are born, grow, live, work, age

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2
Q

What is ex of personal behaviors?

A

-lifestyle and relationships

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3
Q

What are ex of psychosocial economic environment?

A

-unemployment, education, healthcare services and work environment

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4
Q

What are ex of physical environment?

A

-housing, agriculture, food production, water and sanitation, living and working conditions

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5
Q

What are ex of human biology?

A

-genetic predispositions

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6
Q

How much do different factors influence your health?

A

50% lifestyle
25% your healthcare
15% your biology
10% your environment

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7
Q

What influences your health?

A

-interplay between external factors, internal factors and SDoH

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8
Q

What are the benefits of focusing on the SDoH in populations?

A

-provides insight into health inequities to inform intervention
-inform upstream prevention

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9
Q

What is downstream prevention?

A

-treating health problem

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10
Q

What is upstream prevention?

A

-treat the cause of health problems before the arise

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11
Q

What did the article on income and health show?

A

-paper compared poorest and richest using 5 income levels to illustrate impact income on health (poor have worse health)

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12
Q

What were the gap minder four factors required for populations to become rich and healthy?

A

-time, trade, peace and green technology

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13
Q

How can health equity be achieved?

A

-identifying and addressing the SDoH

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14
Q

What is health inequity?

A

an inequality that is an unfair and avoidable systemic disadvantage

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15
Q

What is a health inequality?

A

-differences in health experiences or outcomes between different populations

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16
Q

What are advocacy changes?

A

-helps people gain fair treatment
-sometimes they advocate for one group with the expense of another

17
Q

Tommy Douglas
Suffragate
Martin Luther King

18
Q

What are health advocacy responsibilities?

A

patient needs, community needs, identify SDoH, health promotion

19
Q

What is the health advocacy responsibility patient needs?

A

patient needs: respond to individual patient needs and issues as part of patient care

20
Q

What is the health advocacy responsibility community needs?

A

respond to health needs of the communities that they serve

21
Q

What is the health advocacy responsibility identify SDoH?

A

identify SDoH of a population that they serve, recall that by identifying and addressing the factors, health equity can be achieved

22
Q

What is the health advocacy responsibility health promotion?

A

-promote health of individual patients, communities and populations

23
Q

What are the different levels of advocacy?

A

-individual, community and global humanitarian

24
Q

Individual level of advocacy?

A

making a difference for someone in need of assistance, visiting someone lonely

25
Community level of advocacy?
-recognizing and acting upon a defined need in the community in which you live, ex assisting in changing civic policy
26
Global humanitarian level of advocacy?
-recognizing the SDoH on global level and acting to change the effects through work with communities or through changing policies
27
How did Wangari act as an advocate?
-indivdiual: listened directly to rural women, validated experiences -community: through Green Belt movement she worked with others to work collectively, create social networks and empower the community -political: challenged government corruption and environmental destruction
28
How did colonization affect the Kenyans and how is that similar to indig
-took over land and resources -aimed to overpower citizens -used the land as economic value and not seeing the health aspect
29
How is a film on trees related to health? What SDoH are illustrated?
-trees represent interconnectedness of land to health -trees provided water and therefore food -children were malnourished -shows determinants of health of physical environment, early life, food insecurity, education
30
What did it teach about the importance of food security?
-closely tied to environmental health -supports better health and needs protection of the land -nutritious food reduces illness and reliance on medication
31
What are your thoughts on Wanagri not giving the women seeds?
-so they could learn themselves and gain the knowledge to support stewardship (wouldnt knw how to grow maintain land effectively and efficiently) -support that self-sufficiency and empower them through knowledge -