Describe independent groups research design
Participants are assigned to, or come from, two or more different groups
e.g. treatment/control groups; male/female
Research question: Is there a difference between the groups?
Example research question:
Does a treatment make a difference?
Treatment group ←
Control group ←
Each participant comes from one and only one group
How do we know to reject the null hypothesis?
Is the p value less that .05?
If it is, we have evidence that it works
therefore we reject the null hypothesis
Cohen’s d is high for this, means effect size is large