P3 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

How is nuclear energy created?

A

Water is turned into steam by using the heat of either uranium or plutonium’s unstable nuclei decaying which creates heat.This turns the turbines, creating electricity.

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2
Q

How is wind power created?

A

Wind turns the turbines powering the generator and creating electricity.

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3
Q

How is solar energy created?

A

The panels absorb the radiation and transfer it electrically to the national grid.

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4
Q

How is geothermal energy created?

A

Water is pumped down to hot rocks, the steam from the water spins a turbine powering the generator creating electricity.

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5
Q

How is tidal energy created?

A

At high tide, water is stopped by a barrage and is released later spinning turbines which power the generator creating electricity.

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6
Q

How is wave energy created?

A

A generator floats in the sea. The motion of the waves going up and down causes the generator to turn creating electricity and sending it back to the shore.

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7
Q

How is hydroelectric energy created?

A

Water is stored behind a dam. The water in allowed through, downhill turning the turbines and powering the generator.

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8
Q

How are biofuels used to create energy?

A

Recently living or living plants are burned heating water, the steam turns turbines powering the generator and creating electricity.

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9
Q

How is energy created from fossil fuels?

A

The fossil fuels are burned heating water, which turns it into steam turning the turbines and creating electricity.

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10
Q

What is China’s most used energy resource

A

Coal

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11
Q

What is the UK’s most used energy resource

A

Gas and oil at 33%/34%

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12
Q
A
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