Eyes and ears
positioned laterally
can see well peripherally
move their head to focus one eye
ears are covered by feathers
wings
very delicate
when handling best to keep wings close to the body of the bird
primary feathers are important for flight
no blood flow to fully grown feathers - they can be trimmed with no pain or bleeding
tail
essential for balance when roosting and flying
legs and toes
upper part of leg covered in feathers
claws can be sharp
beak is the biggest threat
if do not have good quality perching may suffer infections
Beak
very strong and sharp
tongue id rounded and can serve as a thumb to manipulate food
small parrots
commonly kept as pets
lovebirds, lorikeets and budgies
social - do better in groups
lorikeets - nectar eaters
medium parrots
species such as amazon parrots
social and intelligent
long lifespans
require lots of care from owner
large parrots
such as macaws or cockatoos
as intelligent and demanding as a toddler
lifespans of up to 80 years
bond to owners - aggressive to others
behaviour
diurnal species
need places to perch and fly
highly social
hide signs of pain and illness
intelligent and neophilic
can be destructive
bond to a particular person