Pearson Ch 1 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Some cells are enclosed by cell membrane true or false

A

False EVERY cell is enclosed by a cell memb

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2
Q

What helps a leaf to maximise capture of sunlight

A

It’s thin flat shape

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3
Q

can chloroplasts be found in
> eukaryotes
> prokaryotes

A

Chloroplasts are NEVER found in prokaryotes
Only in eukaryotic cells

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4
Q

A particular sequence of nucleotides says the same thing in one organism as it does in another

A

UNIVERSALITY of genetic code

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5
Q

Production of DNA only is referred as gene expression t/f

A

False
production of RNA is also referred as gene expression

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6
Q

Proteome

A

Entire set of proteins expressed by a given cell tissue or organism

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7
Q

Example of positive feedback

A

The clotting of your blood in response to injury

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8
Q

Biological level of organisation

A

Atoms > molecules > organelle > cell > tissue > organs > organ system > organism

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9
Q

Habitat of archaea

A

Earth’s extreme environments such as salty lakes and boiling hot springs

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10
Q

Cilia of windpipe

A

Help keep the lung clean by sweeping a film of debris trapping mucus

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