Peds lab Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

before applying Kinesiotape to ped pt, what needs to be done?

A

through assessment of childs skin integrity, sensitivity

taping sensitivity test -test patch

parential and patient education

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2
Q

do you need to apply milk of magnesia before applying kinesiotape?

A

no

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3
Q

how does Bickleys first test patch of kinesiotape differ from txtbook?

A

stays on pt for the length of ONE single tx session and is removed at the end of same txt session to access the skin

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4
Q

theratog

A

orthotics - circumferential

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5
Q

kinesio tape made of

A

100% cotton
elastic properties

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6
Q

is kinesio tape for swelling and lymphoeedema

A

yes

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7
Q

is kinesio tape latex free

what pt population is this important for?

A

yes

*important for SB pts

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8
Q

tape is applied to the backing paper with __ available stretch

(paper off tension)

A

10%

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9
Q

the tape can be stretched ___ % from its resting length

what is maximal stretch of tape?

A

40-60

60%

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10
Q

how to adhere tape better to skin?

A

rubbing b/c tape is medical grade arylic and heat sensitive

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11
Q

what does it mean tape is one way stretch type

A

tape stretches along longitudinal axis only

*allows free movment

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12
Q

tape can be similar to athletic tape if tension is greater than

A

75% of resting length

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13
Q

majority of tape application is done with what tension

A

paper off tension

*this is the tension on the tape as tape is being applied while removing paper backing (10-15% of stretch in tape)

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14
Q

testing tape should stay on for how long ?

A

3-5 days

*dont leave longer
*boook but bickley does one single session

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15
Q

are we looking to restrict movement with kinesiotape?

A

no!
use to encourage movement

*relaxation of Soft tissues, strengthen, reduce pain, swelling

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16
Q

kinesio tex tape affects the skin, fascia, muscles, joints, lymphatic, circulatory system t/f

A

True

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17
Q

can you shower with kinesio tape?

A

yes

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18
Q

how to dry the tape?

A

dab the tape

*DONT BLOW DRY

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19
Q

pt presents with skin irritation/sensitivity what do you do?

A

be sure to remove the tape IMMEDIATELY

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20
Q

tape doesnt stick well over?

A

hair

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21
Q

apply tape ___ mins prior to activity that has exposure to heat or sweat

A

20-30 mins

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22
Q

how to peel

A
  1. anchor
  2. tail

*pull tail the tape will pull mm back up towards anchor (piece you just placed)

23
Q

test patch placed where

A

upper back
abdominal

24
Q

circumferential taping do we do?

tape over infected area?

25
contraindications
open wounds fragile skin poor skin integrity abrasions tape allegies
26
wrinkles to tape can cause
blisters increase pressure *ensure tape is flat!
27
anchor and tails have how much tension
0-5%
28
tension should be placed where?
center piece
29
proximal tape __ distal tape ___
anchor
30
paper off tension is better than moderate/maximal
yes
31
do we apply tension to anchor or end of tape
NEVER
32
why do we use kinesio tape
muscle facilitation optimal mm alignment fasical release improvement of joint position stabilization of a joint improvement of function
33
increased force of the tape can be achieved how
taping mm or joint in SHORTENED position increase tension on tape wider tape tape over tape
34
if able to achieve desired result with _____to ____ assist of your hands, k tape application is used
minimal to moderate
35
if ______ to _____ force is required k tape will NOT be effective or cause skin breakdown
moderate to maximal force
36
remove tape
roll edge then skin roll to take tape off
37
what is pt unsure of skin sensitivity to tape what can we do>
apply test piece to area no tension leave for 24 hrs or if sensitivity noted then REMOVE ASAP
38
for best results apply kinesio text tape to what area
painful area and cause of pain
39
stretch the tape away from anchor (portion with no tension) and the tail (tension) will recoil back to anchor
40
what if theres anchor on both ends
stretch both anchors away from middle tape will recoil back to middle
41
to encourage shortening of mm to facilitate tape how elongation?
origin to insertion insertion to origin
42
stimulus to activate mm stimulaus to relax mm
facilitation inhibition
43
theurapeutic direction
direction of recoil of tape toward anchor
44
what is milk of magnesia
babies with sensitive or fagile skin - skin barrier viscious, white, milky alkaline mixture use as antacid and laxative. buffer medium
45
Pt has tingle, pain ,paresthesia or swelling what do you do
REMOVE
46
reddened areas near taped edges indicate bruising?
skin reaction too much tension
47
gently pull skin away from tape in what direction
direction of hair growth
48
proximal and distal ends of tape should have what level of tension tension place where
0-5% only center
49
how can tension be incresaed with origin to insetion
shorten mm faciliated
50
insertion to origin tape applied with paper off tension with mm in elongated or shortened position
elongated
51
no tension minimal - paper off min to mod mod mod to max max
0-5 10-15 15-25 25-50 50-75 75-100
52
tape loses elasticity in __ days can be worn up to __ days remove tape __ before new tape applied to let skin breathe
3-4 6 night before
53
for ease of removal what can be used for ___ mins before taking tape off
baby / veg oil lotion for 15 mins before takin tape off