Pilot Qualifications Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

PPL Qualifications

A

61.103/141 appendix B
-17
-English
-Knowledge- 61.105
-Practical- 61.107

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2
Q

Instrument qualifications

A

61.65/141 Appendix C
-17
-PPL
-English
-Knowledge
-Practical

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3
Q

Commercial qualifications

A

61.123/141 appendix D
-18
-PPL
-English
-Knowledge-61.125
-Practical- 61.127

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4
Q

PPL privileges and limitations

A

61.113
-not for hire unless
Pro rata
Sales
Charity
Rescue
Incidental
Production
Tow glider
-VFR

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5
Q

IFR privileges and limitations

A
  • less than VFR
  • Class A
  • IFR flight plan
  • Special VFR at night
  • Pax for hire at night
  • More than 50 miles for hire
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6
Q

Commercial privileges and limitations

A

61.133
- Receive compensation
- Limited to part 91 operations unless additional qualifications are met
- Needs a 2nd class medical for hire

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7
Q

Part 119 exceptions

A

Things you can do with a commercial license without being private or common carriage:
1. CFI
2. Air tour within 25 miles
3. Ferry/ Training
4. Aerial work
5. Sightseeing
6. Parachute
7. Helicopter
8. Part 133 (helicopter carrying external loads)
9. Emergency mail delivery
10. Carrying election candidates
11. Small UAS

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8
Q

When do you need a type rating?

A
  1. Large aircraft over 12,500 lbs OR
  2. Turbojet OR
  3. Any aircraft specified by the admin
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9
Q

Turbojet

A

Compressor delivers pressurized air to the combustion chamber, turning the turbine blades
(Requires type rating)

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10
Q

Turbofan

A

A ducted fan is mounted in front of the turbojet, increasing airflow and cooling for the engine
(Requires type rating)

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11
Q

Turboprop

A

Turbojet is lined to a series of gears, turning a prop
(Type rating is NOT required)

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12
Q

When do you need a high performance endorsement?

A

The aircraft has an engine with HP over 200

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13
Q

When do you need a complex aircraft endorsement?

A
  1. Retractable landing gear AND
  2. Flaps AND
  3. Controllable pitch propeller
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14
Q

When do you need a high altitude endorsement?

A

When operating a pressurized aircraft with a max service ceiling OR max operating altitude above 25000 MSL

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15
Q

Part 91

A

General aviation
-no legal rest periods
-no takeoff minimums
-least restrictive

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16
Q

Part 135

A

Charter
- On demand
- 30 or fewer seats
- 7500lbs
- common or private carriage

17
Q

Part 125

A

Charter
-On demand
-20 or more seats
-6000 lbs or more
-Private carriage

18
Q

Part 121

A

Airlines
- Scheduled
- 5 round trips per week
- Two pilots
- Common carriage

19
Q

Common carriage

A
  1. A holding out of a willingness to
  2. Transport persons or property
  3. From place to place
  4. For compensation or hire
20
Q

Wet lease

A

Aircraft and crew are coming from the same entity
(Part 121 or 135)

21
Q

Dry lease

A

The aircraft and crew are coming from separate entities
(Part 91)

22
Q

Biannual flight review

A

61.56
-Preceding 24 months
-Done by a CFI/DPE
-1hour of ground, 1 hour of flight
- Checkride counts
- WINGS counts

23
Q

Passenger currency

A

91.57
- Preceding 90 days
- 3 Takeoffs/3 Landings
- Same Category, class, type (IF a type rating is required)
- Tailwheel and night time is full stop

24
Q

IFR currency

A

61.57
66HIT
6 months
6 approaches
Holding
Intercepting and
Tracking

25
Safety pilot requirements
-PPL (same category and class) -Medical -Dual controls -Visual out of the plane
26
When can you log an instrument approach?
-Actual: Must encounter IMC during final approach segment -Simulated: Down to minimums
27
First class medical
-Under 40: 12 months @ 1st, then 48 months @ 3rd -Over 40: 6 months @ 1st, 6 months @ 2nd, then 12 months 3rd -ATP PIC -SIC ATP part 121 -Part 121 past age 60
28
Second class medical
-Under 40: 12 months @ 2nd, then 48 months @ 3rd -Over 40: 12 months @ 2nd, then 12 months @ 3rd -SIC ATP part 121 -Commercial privileges
29
Third class medical
-Under 40: 5 years -Over 40: 2 years -PPL/REC/student -CFI -DPE -Checkride (even commercial)
30
Basic med requirements
1.US driver’s license 2.Medical after July 14, 2006 3.Comprehensive Med exam checklist 4.Physical exam by licensed physician- 48 months 5.Online education course- 24 months
31
Basic med limitations
-No more than 7 occupants -No more than 12,500 -Less than 18,000 ft -Not international -Not exceeding 250 kts -Not for hire (except for CFI)
32
Alcohol and drugs
91.17 FAA -8 hours after consumption -.04 blood alcohol -Not under the influence
33
Special issuance
Ongoing -Up to the discretion of the federal air surgeon and comes with time limitations -Operations may be limited
34
SODA
Static -A statement of demonstrated ability can be given if a condition is permanent and unchanging -Medical flight test -EX: a missing finger