Ammonium
Nh4+
1+
Hydroxide
OH-
1-
Nitrate
NO3-
1-
Nitrite
NO2-
1-
Hydrogencarbonate
HCO3-
1-
Manganate(VII)/ permanganate
MnO4-
1-
Carbonate
CO3 2-
2-
Sulfate
SO4 2-
2-
Sulfite
SO3 2-
2-
Dichromate (vi)
Cr2O7 2-
2-
Phosphate
PO4 3-
3-
molecular ions
covalently bonded atoms/molecules that lose or gain electrons
4 elements that dont usually form ions and why
beryllium, carbon, boron , silicon
requires a lot of energy to transfer outer electrons/ ionisation energy