Practical #1 Flashcards

(84 cards)

1
Q

time frame of flexor withdrawal

A

0-2 m

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2
Q

time frame crossed extension

A

0-2m

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3
Q

Stim and response of flexor withdrawal

A

-pt is in supine and your provide noxious stim to the sole of foot (pen cap)
-baby flexes the hip and knee of the stimulated leg

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4
Q

stim and response of crossed extension response

A

-pt is in spine and you place a noxious stimulus with pen cap
-pt is going to extend and adduct the opposite leg that is being stimulated

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5
Q

time frame of rooting

A

0-3

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6
Q

time frame of galant

A

0-3

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7
Q

time frame of primary stepping

A

0-2

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8
Q

time frame of sucking

A

0-3

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9
Q

time frame of palmer grasp

A

0-4

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10
Q

time frame of moro

A

0-3

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11
Q

time frame of tonic labyrinthine supine

A

0-4

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12
Q

time frame of asymmetrical tonic reflex

A

0-4

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13
Q

time frame of symmetrical tonic reflex

A

4-8m

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14
Q

time frame of placing

A

0-6m

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15
Q

time frame of positive support

A

0-1/2 months

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16
Q

time frame of landau

A

0-3

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17
Q

time frame of parachute

A

5-12m

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18
Q

time frame of labyrinthine head righting (prone)

A

2 months

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19
Q

time frame of labyrinthine head righting sitting

A

6 months

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20
Q

time frame of neck on body righting

A

0-6 months

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21
Q

time frame for body on body righting

A

6-18 m

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22
Q

time frame of optical righting

A

6-30m

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23
Q

time frame of forward protection response

A

6-7 months

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24
Q

time frame for sideways protective response

A

7-8 months

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25
time frame for backward protective response
8-9 months
26
time frame for quadruped
9-12 months
27
time frame standing
15 m
28
time frame for equilibrium reaction in supine
7-8m
29
time frame equilibrium reaction in prone
6m
30
rooting stim
stroke on cheek along the side of mouth
31
galant stim
-suspended prone; stroke downward along paraspinal muscles (thoracic to lumbar)
32
primary stepping stim
supported standing and lean the baby forwards
33
stim for sucking
touch lips or place something in baby mouth
34
stim for palmar grasp
pressure on the palm
35
stim for moro
sudden release of infants neck from upright sitting
36
stim for tonic labyrinthine supine
-hold babys body in supine to initiate cervical extension hold -hold baby's body in prone to initiate cervical flexion
37
stim for asymmetrical tonic reflex
supine rotate the head to either side
38
stim for symmetrical tonic reflex
supine (cervical extension) supine (cervical flexion)
39
stim for placing
supported upright posture provide tactile stim along TA
40
stim for positive support
supported standing and allow the babys toes touch the table
41
stim for landau
place baby in prone
42
stim for parachute
support at the trunk sudden lowering of the infant's head toward the floor
43
stim for labyrinthine head righting (prone)
infant is blindfolded and placed in prone
44
stim for labyrinthine head righting (sitting)
infant is blindfolded and supported upright; moved into lateral, anterior, or posterior tilt
45
stim for neck on body righting
supine position active or passive rotation of the head to one side
46
stim for body on body righting
supine +active or passive rotation of head to one side or supine + head in midline, grab one limb and cross midline to the opposite side
47
stim for optical righting
orients head to gravity using visual inputs
48
response to rooting
infant will turn head toward the stimulus with an open mouth
49
response to galant
trunk lateral flexion toward stimulus
50
response to primary stepping
initiates LE flexion/extension pattern of walking
51
response to sucking
will suck repeatedly
52
response to palmar grasp
flexion of all digits
53
response to moro
bilateral horizontal abduction of arms, extension of elbow, hands open followed by flexion of the elbow and hands on the chest
54
response to tonic labyrinthine supine
flexion: all extremities in flexion extension: all extremities in extension
55
response to asymmetrical tonic reflex
the side the head rotates= UE/LE into extension while opposite side goes into flexion known as the fencing posture
56
response to symmetrical tonic neck
cervical flexion: UE flexion, LE extension cervical extension: UE extension, LE flexion
57
response to placing
infant will step or place foot on surface
58
response to positive support
bilateral LE joints will extend to partially support body weight
59
response to landau
cervical extension, extension in trunk, hips and LE= maintain extensor posture looks like superman
60
response to parachute
bilateral protective response of upper extremities
61
response to labyrinthine head righting
prone: raises head with face/mouth horizontal upright: orients head to vertical position
62
response to neck on body righting
block rolling toward that side
63
response to body on body righting
segmental rotation of shoulders and pelvis (rotation or midline position of head)
64
response to optical righting
orients the head to gravity
65
what is the Craig's test
check to see femoral anteversion
66
what would cause you to perform the craig's test
if internal rotation with >15 degrees
67
normal range for craig's test
8-15 >15 anteversion <8 retroversion
68
how to perform craig's test
prone palpate the greater trochanter measure angle between the shaft of tibia and perpendicular to the table
69
how to measure genu varum
standing bring the medial mal together measure the distance between the medial femoral condyles
70
how to measure genu valgus
standing makes the knees kiss measure the distance between the medial mal
71
varum is normal in toddlers up the age of
2
72
when is genu varum abnormal
over the age of 2 or if there is unilateral varum
73
what would you do if you see genu varum past the age of 4
pathological disorders are likely
74
how to perform the thigh foot angle
prone knee is at 90 allow foot to rest normally stationary arm is going to bisect femur, midpoint of goni is at calcaneus, moving arm is at 3rd toe
75
positive vs negative value in thigh foot angle?
positive: external torsion negative: internal torsion
76
what is normal external tibial torsion
10-15 degrees
77
what if a pt presents with TFA (thigh foot angle) >40 degrees
requires de-rotational tibial osteotomy
78
how much internal tibial torsion do infants have
-5
79
what are bony landmarks for calcaneus eversion
the calcaneus and perpendicular
80
thomas test
hip flexor tightness rectus fem IT band
81
hamstring 90/90
measure by looking at the red number
82
what body part is affected during the righting response
the semicircular canals and labyrinthins
83
what is equilibrium used for
to reposition COG after it has been displaced
84