prepositions Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

al centro (+de)

A

in the middle

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2
Q

a destra (+de)

A

on the right

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3
Q

a sinistra (+de)

A

on the left

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4
Q

dietro (+a)

A

behind

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5
Q

davanti (+a)

A

in front

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6
Q

accanto (+a)

A

next to

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7
Q

fra

A

between

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8
Q

a + il

A

al

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9
Q

a + l’ (m)

A

all’

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10
Q

a + lo

A

allo

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11
Q

a + la

A

alla

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12
Q

a + l’ (f)

A

all’

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13
Q

a + i

A

ai

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14
Q

a + gli

A

agli

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15
Q

a + le

A

alle

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16
Q

di + il

A

del

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17
Q

di + l’ (m)

A

dell’

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18
Q

di + lo

A

dello

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19
Q

di + la

20
Q

di + l’ (f)

21
Q

di + i

22
Q

di + gli

23
Q

di + le

24
Q

what is the preposition ‘da’ used for?

A

to say ‘from’ or ‘for’ (time)
e.g. vengo da Roma
e.g. sono in Italia da 6 mesi

25
da + il
dal
26
da + l' (m)
dall'
27
da + lo
dallo
28
da + la
dalla
29
da + l' (f)
dall'
30
da + i
dai
31
da + gli
dagli
32
da + le
dalle
33
when is 'vengo da..' mostly used?
mostly used for countries and specific cities e.g. vengo dalla Francia
34
when is 'sono di...' mostly used?
mostly used for specific cities e.g. sono di Torino
35
which preposition is used when saying 'andare + continent/nation/region'?
IN e.g. in Europa / in Egitto
36
which preposition is used when saying 'andare + city'?
A e.g. a Roma
37
which preposition is used when saying 'andare + other places'?
IN / A + article e.g. in discoteca / al mare
38
which preposition is used when saying 'andare + methods of transport'?
IN (mostly) e.g. in bicicletta [ONLY EXCEPTIONS ARE 'a piedi' + 'a cavallo']
39
which preposition is used when saying 'andare + person'?
DA + article / DA + person's name e.g. dal mio marito / da Chiara e Luca
40
what is the one irregular nation that takes 'negli' as a preposition?
negli Stati Uniti
41
when is the preposition 'A' used for locations?
cities / towns / villages / small islands e.g. vado a Roma
42
when is the preposition 'IN' used for locations?
continents / countries / regions / big islands e.g. vado in Inghilterra
43
when is the preposition 'A' used for other places?
places such as 'casa / letto / scuola / teatro' AL: ristorante / supermercato / cinema / mare / casinò
44
when is the preposition 'IN' used for other places?
~ nouns ending in -ia (e.g. farmacia) ~ nouns ending in -eca (e.g. discoteca) ~ rooms (e.g. bagno) ~ city parts (e.g. centro / via) ~ banca / chiesa / ufficio / piscina / palestra / spiaggia / montagna
45
are 'ARTICOLI DETERMINATIVI' used with 'senza'?
can use both e.g. senza auto OR senza l'auto
46
are 'ARTICOLI DETERMINATIVI' used with 'con'?
yes e.g. con la macchina