present conditional tense Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

i would like (VOLERE)

A

vorrei

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2
Q

you would like (s) (VOLERE)

A

vorresti

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3
Q

he / she would like (VOLERE)

A

vorrebbe

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4
Q

we would like (VOLERE)

A

vorremmo

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5
Q

you would like (pl) (VOLERE)

A

vorreste

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6
Q

they would like (VOLERE)

A

vorrebbero

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7
Q

i would like (PIACERE)

A

mi piacerebbe

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8
Q

you would like (s) (PIACERE)

A

ti piacerebbe

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9
Q

he / she would like (PIACERE)

A

gli / le piacerebbe

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10
Q

we would like (PIACERE)

A

ci piacerebbe

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11
Q

you would like (pl) (PIACERE)

A

vi piacerebbe

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12
Q

they would like (PIACERE)

A

gli piacerebbe

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13
Q

what is the conditional tense used for?

A

~ desires
~ kind requests
~ advice
~ to say ‘in your shoes…’

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14
Q

how is the conditional tense formed? (-IRE & -ERE verbs)

A

take off the final -e and add the verb ending

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15
Q

how is the conditional tense formed? (-ARE verbs)

A

change the final -are to -er and add the verb ending

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16
Q

IO suffix

17
Q

TU suffix

18
Q

LUI/LEI suffix

19
Q

NOI suffix

20
Q

VOI suffix

21
Q

LORO suffix

22
Q

how is the conditional tense formed with irregular verbs?

A

the stem of the future tense is used as the prefix
(e.g. dovere — dovr-)

23
Q

e.g. i would call

24
Q

e.g. you would ask (s)

25
e.g. she would prefer
preferirebbe
26
e.g. we would go
andremmo
27
e.g. you would know (pl)
sapreste
28
e.g. they should
dovrebbero
29
what happens to verbs that end in -care / -gare?
you must add an extra 'h' to maintain the pronunciation (e.g. cercare --- cercherei)
30
what happens to verbs that end in -ciare / -giare?
you must switch out the 'ia' for an 'e' to maintain the pronunciation (e.g. cominciare --- comincerei)
31
e.g. i would be
sarei