the imperative Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

what is the imperative used for?

A

~ orders
~ giving advice
~ pleas

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2
Q

what is the conjugation ending for the (tu) imperative?

A

~ A (-are)
~ I (-ere/-ire)

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3
Q

what is the conjugation for the (tu) negative imperative?

A

non + infinitive

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4
Q

what is the conjugation ending for the (noi) imperative?

A

same as indicative tense

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5
Q

what is the conjugation ending for the (voi) imperative?

A

same as indicative tense

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6
Q

what is the conjugation for the (noi) negative imperative?

A

non + indicative NOI conjugation

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7
Q

what is the conjugation for the (voi) negative imperative?

A

non + indicative VOI conjugation

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8
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (tu) imperative for AVERE?

A

abbi

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9
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (tu) imperative for ESSERE?

A

sii

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10
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (tu) imperative for SAPERE?

A

sappi

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11
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (tu) imperative for ANDARE?

A

va’ / vai

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12
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (tu) imperative for DARE?

A

da’ / dai

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13
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (tu) imperative for DIRE?

A

di’

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14
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (tu) imperative for FARE?

A

fa’ / fai

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15
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (tu) imperative for STARE?

A

sta’ / stai

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16
Q

what is the conjugation ending for the (Lei) imperative?

A

~ I (-are)
~ A (-ere / -ire)

17
Q

what is the conjugation for the (Lei) negative imperative?

A

non + regular (Lei) imperative

18
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (Lei) imperative for AVERE?

19
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (Lei) imperative for ESSERE?

20
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (Lei) imperative for SAPERE?

21
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (Lei) imperative for ANDARE?

22
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (Lei) imperative for DARE?

23
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (Lei) imperative for DIRE?

24
Q

IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (Lei) imperative for FARE?

25
IRREGULAR: what is the conjugation for the (Lei) imperative for STARE?
stia
26
WITH PRONOUNS: where do the pronouns go with the formal imperative?
before the imperative verb (e.g. MI dica)
27
WITH PRONOUNS: where do the pronouns go with the informal imperative?
after the imperative verb to form one word (e.g. dimMI)
28
what happens to irregular verbs when a pronoun is added in the informal imperative?
there is a double consonant (e.g. dimmi, dammi...)