Progressives Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Progressive movement

A

A movement by the people to make the government more responsive

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2
Q

What did the progressive movement aim to do

A

Restore economic opportunities and correct injustices

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3
Q

16th amendment

A

Federal graduated income tax

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4
Q

17th amendment

A

Citizens directly elect senators, made congress more responsible to the people

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5
Q

18th amendment

A

The banning of alcoholic beverages, they created this to improve behavior from immigrants and poor

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6
Q

What did women do during the progressive movement

A

Women would walk into various places and destroy any alcoholic beverages found

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7
Q

Muckrakers

A

Journalists who wrote about the crrupt side of business and public life

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8
Q

What were women’s rights like

A

Strong women needed in household, excluded from public life, no voting or hold political office

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9
Q

What did women do to go against the inequality between women and men

A

Held a convention at Seneca falls and passed a resolution that women were equal to men

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10
Q

Why did women become upset about the 14th and 15th amendments

A

They were only passed for African Americans and not women

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11
Q

Who was Susan b Anthony

A

She assisted in earning suffrage for women, but didn’t get it at the national level

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12
Q

19th amendment

A

Granted women all over US the right to vote

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13
Q

What did African American civil rights do

A

Progressives remained blind to problems of African Americans, did not do anything about racial equality, and pushed for disenfranchisement and segregation

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14
Q

What is disenfranchisement

A

The state of being deprived of a right or privilege, especially the right to vote

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15
Q

Who was booker t Washington

A

He was accepted by white leaders, wanted white and blacks to work together through gradual approach, accepted statues under Jim Crow laws, and encouraged vocational trading for black

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16
Q

What is vocational trading

A

Trains individuals for specific occupations

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17
Q

WEB Dubois

A

1st African American to earn PhD from Harvard, argued immediate social and economic equality, wanted to end Jim Crow laws, created NAACP

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18
Q

What is NAACP

A

A civil rights organization called the national association for the advancement of colored people

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19
Q

Who was Ida B wells

A

Led a national anti lynching crusade, her research revealed that 728 black men and women were lynched in the previous decade

20
Q

Referendum

21
Q

Initiative

A

Suggest a new law

22
Q

Recall

A

Vote to remove official from office

23
Q

When did republicans control national government

24
Q

What were the three progressive presidents

A

Roosevelt, Taft, Wilson

25
26
Who was the president after McKinley
Theodore Roosevelt the nations 26th president
27
What did teddy establish
A modern president who could influence the media and shape legislation
28
How much percentage did Trista control
80%
29
Under what act and how many antitrust did he file
Under the Sherman Antitrust Act and he filed 44
30
Who created the book jungle
Upton Sinclair
31
What did the meat inspection act of 1906
The act mandated cleaner conditions for meatpacker plants
32
What was the pure food and drug act
The act halted the sale of contaminated foods and medicines and called for truth in labeling
33
What did the food and drug act of 1906 take out of the market
Medicines with cocaine and other harmful ingredients
34
What did people think about natural resources
People thought natural resources would always be around
35
What was teddy main goal for the environment
Be conservative
36
What did teddy establish for Wilde life
50 wildlife sanctuaries and several national parks
37
What did Taft do
Busted 90 trusts during his four years in office
38
Who regained power after Taft
Democrats had regained control of the
39
What did the 1912 election do
Republicans split between Taft and teddy (both republicans)
40
What other group did republican make
The bull moose party and they nominated Roosevelt
41
What was Wilson’s new program name
The new freedom
42
What did Wilson attack
The triple wall of privilege (trusts, tariffs, and high finance)
43
What did the Clayton act do
Prevented companies from acquiring stock from another company
44
What did the Clayton act support
Labor unions by allowing them to strike for better working conditions
45
What slows the progressive movement
WW1