Spinal Nerves Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

What is the first muscle listed in the document?

A

Spinalis

The Spinalis is part of the erector spinae group of muscles.

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2
Q

Name the three muscles that are part of the erector spinae group.

A
  • Spinalis
  • Longissimus
  • Iliocostalis

These muscles are responsible for extending the vertebral column.

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3
Q

What is the function of the Multifidi muscle?

A

Stabilization of the vertebral column

Multifidi are important for maintaining posture and spinal stability.

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4
Q

List the suboccipital muscles mentioned in the document.

A
  • Rectus Capitis Posterior Major
  • Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor
  • Oblique Capitis Superior
  • Oblique Capitis Inferior

These muscles are involved in the movement and stabilization of the head.

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5
Q

What is the primary function of the Diaphragm?

A

Respiration

The diaphragm is the main muscle used in the process of breathing.

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6
Q

True or false: The Rectus Abdominis is part of the abdominal muscles.

A

TRUE

The Rectus Abdominis is crucial for flexing the lumbar spine.

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7
Q

What are the external and internal oblique muscles responsible for?

A
  • Trunk rotation
  • Lateral flexion

These muscles play a key role in movements of the torso.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The Transverse Abdominis is primarily involved in _______.

A

core stabilization

It acts like a natural corset to support the abdominal wall.

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9
Q

What is the nerve associated with the Serratus Posterior Superior?

A

Thoracic

This muscle assists in elevating the ribs during inhalation.

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10
Q

List the nerves associated with the Suboccipital muscles.

A
  • Suboccipital
  • Suboccipital
  • Suboccipital
  • Suboccipital

These nerves innervate the muscles located at the back of the head.

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11
Q

What is the nerve associated with the Phrenic?

A

Cervical

The phrenic nerve is crucial for diaphragm function.

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12
Q

Name the muscle that is innervated by the Ventral Rami.

A
  • Quadratus Lumborum
  • External Oblique
  • Internal Oblique
  • Transverse Abdominis

These muscles are involved in various movements of the trunk and stabilization.

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13
Q

What is the nerve associated with the Lower thoracic region?

A

Lower thoracic

This nerve supplies several abdominal muscles.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The Serratus Posterior Inferior is innervated by the _______.

A

Lower thoracic

This muscle helps in depressing the ribs.

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