statistical testing
provides a way of determining whether hypotheses should be accepted or rejected.
tell us whether differences or relationships between variables are statistically significant or have occurred by chance.
sign test
accepted significance level in psychology
- 0.01 for research involving human cost, e.g. drug trials, or when investigation cannot ever be repeated
chi-squared
Mann-Whitney
Wilcoxon
Spearman’s rho
2. ordinal.
Unrelated t-test
related t-test.
Pearson’s r
2. interval
mnemonic
Carrots Should Come
Mashed With Swede
Under Roast Potatoes
table
. difference association/correlation
unrelated related
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