T test Formula
(Sample mean - population mean)
÷
(estimated standard error of mean)
Estimated Standard Error of Mean
Sample Standard Deviation
÷
Square root of sample size
Difference between SEM and estimated SEM?
SEM - population SD
Estimated SEM - sample SD
What is the difference between t test and z test?
Z test - using sampling error of mean
(pop standard deviation)
T Test- using estimated standard error of mean
(sample standard deviation)
As sample size increases, what happens to the t distribution?
The T distribution becomes closer to a normal distribution
- and closer to z distribution
(graphs look similar)
Degrees of freedom for 1 sample t test
n-1
What conclusion can we make about degrees of freedom for t statistic?
There are different t distributions for different degrees of freedom
What does the tcrit value depend on?
the degrees of freedom
- make sure you use the correct tcrit value