Table Viva ALL

Question 1

Cephalosporin spectrum ??

765

Answer 1

1st G = Very active G +
Moderate G - = PEcK
2nd G = Less active G +
more G -
PEcK + HEN
3rd G = Less active G +
G - = PEcK + HEN + PSC
4th G = More resisatnt to Beta lactamase

Question 2

Cephalosporin M/A

Answer 2

767

Question 3

Anti-amorbic agents name ??

Answer 3

Luminal amoebicides - iodoquinol + paramomycin
Systemic = chloroquine + dehydroemetine
Mixed = metro+Ti+sec = nidazole + omidazole

Question 4

Tetracyclin classification ??

784

Answer 4

natural - chlor+ oxy = T + T

Semisynthetic = doxycycline + minocycline + demeclocycline

Question 5

Type of action of T ??

Answer 5

Broad spectrum bacteriostatic

Question 6

indication of tetracycline ??

Answer 6

• rickettsial infection
  mycoplasma pneumoiae
  Chlamydial infection
  PUD
  Cholera
  Plaque + Tularemia + Brucellosis
  Antimalarial drug
  SIADH
  Eye drop = oxy + chlor T

Question 7

A/E of T ??

Answer 7

1. N-V-D
   Fetal tooth = fluroscence + discoloration + enamel dysplasia
   Fetal bone = deformity + growth inhibition
   IV = Venous thrombosis
   IM = Painful local irritation

Question 8

M/A of T ??

Answer 8

785

Question 9

Drugs used in skin and soft tissue infection ??

Answer 9

Mild (Cellulitis, Impetigo, Erysipelas - No MRSA 🚫)

✔ Strep pyogenes, MSSA →
➡ Penicillin, Cephalexin, Dicloxacillin, Clindamycin
MRSA Suspected (Abscess, Purulent Cellulitis 🤕)

✔ CA-MRSA →
➡ TMP-SMX, Clindamycin, Doxycycline, Linezolid
Severe SSTI (Necrotizing Fasciitis, Sepsis 🏥)

✔ Polymicrobial (GAS, Clostridium, MRSA, GN Rods) →
➡ Vancomycin + Piperacillin-Tazobactam OR Carbapenems

🚨 Necrotizing Fasciitis? Add Clindamycin (Inhibits toxin production)

Question 10

Bronchodilators name ??

Answer 10

299 page

Question 10

classification of antimicrobial ??

740

Answer 10

740

Question 10

Anti-malarial drugs name for P vivax ??

Answer 10

832
P= 15 mg daily for 14 days

Question 11

Fluroquinolones name ??

Answer 11

804

Question 12

M/A of fluroquinolones ??

Answer 12

806

Question 13

Indications of fluroquinolones //

Answer 13

807

Question 14

A/E of Fluroquinolones ?

Answer 14

808

Question 15

Respiratory quinolones name ??

8

Answer 15

808

Question 16

Contraindications of Fluroquinolones ??

Answer 16

808

Question 17

Drugs used in ARI ??

6-2-2025
4.19 PM

Answer 17

📌 Upper Respiratory Tract Infections (URTI)

✔ Viral (Most Common - Symptomatic Tx 🤧)
➡ Paracetamol, NSAIDs, Antihistamines (Cetirizine, Loratadine), Nasal decongestants (Oxymetazoline), Cough suppressants (Dextromethorphan)

✔ Bacterial (Strep pharyngitis, Sinusitis, Otitis media)
➡ Amoxicillin ± Clavulanate, Azithromycin, Cefuroxime, Clindamycin

📌 Lower Respiratory Tract Infections (LRTI)

✔ Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) - Outpatient
➡ Amoxicillin, Doxycycline, Azithromycin

✔ CAP - Inpatient (Severe 🌡️)
➡ Ceftriaxone + Azithromycin OR Levofloxacin

✔ Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia (HAP/VAP) 🏥
➡ Piperacillin-Tazobactam, Meropenem, Vancomycin (if MRSA suspected)

🚨 Viral LRTI (Influenza, RSV, COVID-19)
➡ Oseltamivir (Influenza), Remdesivir (COVID-19), Palivizumab (RSV prophylaxis)

Question 18

General principles of Anti-microbial therapy ??

Answer 18

744

toooooo hard

Question 19

Asthamic steroids name ??

Answer 19

309

Question 20

why inhalation ??

Answer 20

to reduce oral systemic effects

310

Question 20

A/E of inhalation drugs ??

Answer 20

311

Question 21

advice given to the pt of inhaled steroiids ??

Answer 21

311

Question 22

anti-leukotriens name ??

Answer 22

312

Question 23

A/E of anti-leukotriens ??

Answer 23

312

Question 24

role of montelukast ??

Answer 24

313

Question 25

selection criteria of P drug ??

Answer 25

ES CAS E - efficacy S - safety C - Cost-effectiveness A - Availability S - Suitability | 890

Question 26

P drugs mean ?? ## Footnote 890

Answer 26

1. priority prefer personal primary

Question 27

type of action of aminoglycoside ??

Answer 27

conc dependent bactericidal action

Question 28

M/A of aminoglycoside ??

Answer 28

778

Question 29

aminoglycoside common characteristics ??

Answer 29

779

Question 30

A/E of aminoglycosides ??

Answer 30

780

Question 31

vestibular damage which drug ??

Answer 31

GS gentamycin streptomycin

Question 32

auditory damage ??

Answer 32

NAK neomycin amikacin kanamycin

Question 33

Drugs of aminoglycosides ??

Answer 33

oral = neomycin systemic = STK GA 777

Question 34

safe drugs in 🤰??

Answer 34

187 alpha methyl dopa hydralazine insulin nifedipine labetalol heparin LMWH ORS Ranitidine famotidine thyroxin haloperidol

Question 34

safe antimicrobials in 🤰?? ## Footnote 747

Answer 34

PC VC FM PQ Penicillin cephalosporins vancomycin clindamycin fosfomycin macrolides qunolone proguanil | 747

Question 35

anti-pseudomonal Penicllin name ??

Answer 35

carbenicillin azlocillin

Question 36

anti-staphylococcal P name ??

Answer 36

761

Question 37

RTI drugs name ??

Answer 37

813

Question 38

UTI drugs name ??

Answer 38

amoxicillin ampicillin ampxiclav cefixime cephradine cefuroxime cephalexin ceftriaxone norfloxacin trimethoprim norfloxacillin