1914
Start of WWI
During these times, people were very optimistic about the war.
They were confident about victory and all assumed that it would end quickly. ‘Home by Christmas’
This optimism is represented in early war poems such as this one.
Rupert Brooke
Young man is his 20s
Was a soldier first
Wrote poetry about his experiences
Traditional Sonnet Form
Demonstrates love for his country - focuses more on love for country rather than war
Stanza 1
Octet - ABABCDCD
Talks about what England has given him
Stanza 2
Sestet - EFGEFG
Talks about what he will give back
Patriotism
Repetition of ‘England’ and ‘English’
Idea of Death
Sort of ‘looking forward to his death’ - views it as a very noble thing, to die for one’s country
Sees is as a ‘glorious sacrifice’ - willing to sacrifice his life (glorious death) for his country)
Audience
Talks/addresses this poem to the nation (personified)