Type 1 hypersensitivity - Final Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What is type 1 hypersensitivity

A

allergies

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2
Q

Inflammatory response to an antigen that is unwanted

A

Immune mediated hypersensitivity

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3
Q

Activated by IgE which has a rapid response to allergens

A

Type 1 hypersensitivity

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4
Q

IgG or IgM bind to normal tissue

A

Type 2 hypersensitivity

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5
Q

Antibody-antigen complexes activate immune response

A

Type 3 hypersensitivity

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6
Q

T cells and macrophages directly cause inflammation

A

Type 4 hypersensitivity

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7
Q

IgE is pre bound to

A

Mast cells

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8
Q

mast cells can release

A

Chitinase (enzyme)

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9
Q

The genetic predisposition to allergic disease, an increased production of IgE, become sensitized to common environmental allergens

A

Atopy

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10
Q

Apoquel and Zenrelia blocks the action

A

IL-4, 5, 13

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11
Q

Cytopoint blocks action of

A

IL-31

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12
Q

Feline asthma is a

A

Type 1 hypersensitivity reaction

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13
Q

Anaphylactic reactions and atopy are…

A

Type 1 hypersensitivty

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14
Q

Systemic release of mediators from mast cells and basophils

A

Mechanism of anaphylactic reactions

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15
Q

IgE-mediated reaction to environmental allergies like pollen, dust mites, and mold

A

Mechanism of Atopy

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16
Q

How long does it take for anaphylactic shock to develop