Pioglitazone (g)
Actos (b)
MOA
improves insulin sensitivity in muscle and liver; peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist
common adverse effects
edema (swelling)
weight gain
bone fractures
rare adverse effects
bladder cancer
counseling pts.
monitor for signs of HF.
may take 6-8 weeks to see full effect.
clinical pearls
BBW: avoid in pts with HF.
avoid in elderly pts with osteoporosis.