Verbs

Question 1

what is the meaning of the verb “あがる”

Answer 1

1. To Go Up / Rise
2. Get nervous
3. To finish
4. To enter

Question 2

What is verb grouping 1?

Answer 2

The u-dropping conjugation

Question 3

What is verb grouping 2?

Answer 3

The ru-dropping conjugation

Question 4

What is verb grouping 3? and what verbs does it consist of?

Answer 4

Irregular conjugation
する (suru) and 来る (kuru)

Question 6

Base form of “to come,” used for general statements like “I come” or “I will come” (e.g., a daily habit).

Answer 6

来る (kuru)
Example: 毎日学校に来る。
(Maitsu gakkō ni kuru.)
“I come to school every day.”
• 毎日 (maitsu) = every day
• 学校 (gakkō) = school
• に (ni) = to
• 来る (kuru) = to come

Question 7

Casual command form, like saying “Come!” or “Come here!” to a friend.

Answer 7

来て (kite)
Example: ここに来て！ (Koko ni kite!) “Come here!”
• ここ (koko) = here
• に (ni) = to
• 来て (kite) = come (command)

Question 8

Polite request form, like “Please come” or “Please come here,” for formal or respectful situations.

Answer 8

来てください (kite kudasai)
Example: こちらに来てください。 (Kochira ni kite kudasai.) “Please come this way.”
• こちら (kochira) = this way/here (polite)
• に (ni) = to
• 来て (kite) = come (command)
• ください (kudasai) = please

Question 9

Past tense form, meaning “I came,” used for something that already happened.

Answer 9

来た (kita)
Example: 昨日ここに来た。 (Kinō koko ni kita.) “I came here yesterday.”
• 昨日 (kinō) = yesterday
• ここ (koko) = here
• に (ni) = to
• 来た (kita) = came

Question 11

Rough command form, like “Get over here!” used in informal, blunt, or masculine speech.

Answer 11

来い (koi)
Example: 早く来い！ (Hayaku koi!) “Get over here quick!”
• 早く (hayaku) = quickly
• 来い (koi) = come (rough command)