Channels
Groups of frequencies, numbered by IEEE. Bandwidth refers to size of frequency.
Band steering
Specify which frequency is used and how. Prioritize signal strength or throughput.
802.11h
Interoperability to wireless, allowing cross compatibility between different standards
DFS
Avoids frequency conflict by changing access points and devices to an unused frequency
TPC
Avoids conflict with satellite services; access point determines power output of client
IBSS
Ad hoc, connection between devices without AP. Phone to PC
SSID
Wireless network name
BSSID
Mac address of AP
ESSID
SSID shared across multiple APs in the network. Bridge mode.
Captive portal
Authentication to network, usually guest or requires login
Omnidirectional antenna
All direction antenna, most common
Directional antenna
Antenna which focuses signal in a direction
Autonomous AP
AP which can handle most wireless tasks, without giving task to switch
Lightweight AP
AP which only does wireless. Tasks given to switch to handle.
Wireless LAN controller
Controls WAP from a single console or device
Mesh Network
Multiple AP, clients across distances can communicate with each other
Point to point
Connect two APs together to extend a network over distance, like a wireless cable between buildings
Infrastructure mode
Clients communicate to a single AP which mediates connections
WPA2
Uses AES encryption
WPA3
Uses Galois/Counter Mode Protocol and AES