sinθ =
cosθ =
tanθ =
opp/hyp
adj/hyp
opp/adj
cotθ =
secθ =
cscθ =
adj/hyp
hyp/adj
hyp/opp
45°-45°-90° Triangle

30°-60°-90° Triangle

Law of Sines

sinA/a = sinB/b =sinC/c
Law of Cosines

a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cosA
b2 = a2 + c2 – 2ac cosB
c2 = a2 + b2 – 2ab cosC
If a < h…

there is no triangle.

If a > b…

there is one (obtuse) triangle.

If a > h but a < b…

there are two possible triangles: ∆ABC and ∆AB’C

Area of ∆ABC

1/2 bc • sinA