alchene Flashcards by Eleonora Rotaru

Q

formula generala a alchenelor

A

CnH2n

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Q

enumera reactiile de aditie ale alchenelor

A

hidrogenarea
halogenarea
hidrohalogenare
hidratarea

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Q

reactia de hidrogenare a alchenelor

A

CH2=CH2+H2–CH3-CH3

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Q

Aditia halogenilor la alchene

A

CH2=CH2+Br2–
CH2-CH2
Br Br

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Q

Aditia hidroacizilor (Regula lui markovnikov)

A

CH2=CH2+HBr–
CH3-CH2
Br

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Q

oxidarea totala

A

CH2=CH2+O2
CO2+H2O

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Q

Polimerizarea alcheneor

A

nCH2=CH2-
(-CH2-CH2-)n

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Q

deshidratarea alcoolilor

A

CH3-CH-CH3
OH =
CH2=CH-CH3+H2O

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Q

Hidratarea alchenelor

A

CH2=CH2+H2O=
CH3-CH2-OH

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