Ballistic Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What branch of ballistics that refers to the effects of the impacts of the projectile on the target?

A

TERMINAL BALLISTIC

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2
Q

the farthest distance at which the line of sight and the bullet’s path intersect?

A

ZERO RANGE

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3
Q

the study of the effects of a projectile on a target and the conditions that affect them?

A

WOUND BALLISTIC

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4
Q

the distance within a shooter that has control of his shots?

A

ACCURATE RANGE

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5
Q

It is a resistance encountered by the bullet during its flight which reduces its speed

A

AIR RESISTANCE

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6
Q

What attributes of terminal ballistics that define as speed of the bullet upon striking the target?

A

TERMINAL VELOCITY

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7
Q

What branch of ballistic that refers to the investigation and identification of firearms by means of ammunition fired through them?

A

FORENSIC BALLISTIC

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8
Q

What classification of range in which the distance within which the bullet was fired is still capable of inflicting fatal injury?

A

EFFECTIVE RANGE

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9
Q

It is the energy of the projectile when it strikes the target, what attribute of terminal ballistic it is?

A

TERMINAL ENERGY

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10
Q

It is the farthest distance that a projectile can be propelled from a firearm

A

MAXIMUM RANGE

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11
Q

What branch of ballistics that refers to the attributes and movements of the bullet after it has left the gun muzzle, which includes the condition of the bullets movement and fight up to the target?

A

EXTERNAL BALLISTIC / EXTERIOR BALLISTIC

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12
Q

What branch of ballistic that study of shotgun ammunition including it characteristics spread and trailing

A

SHOT BALLISTIC

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13
Q

the depth of entry of the bullet in target

A

TERMINAL PENETRATION

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14
Q

The actual curve of the bullet during its flight from the gun muzzle to the target?

A

TRAJECTORY

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15
Q

What branch of ballistics that refers to the properties and attributes of the projectile while inside the gun

A

INTERNAL BALLISTIC / INTERIOR BALLISTIC

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16
Q

attributes of exterior ballistics that define as downward reaction of the bullet towards the center of the earth due to its weight?

A

PULL OF GRAVITY

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17
Q

It is the science dealing with the motion of projectiles after leaving the muzzle of the gun

A

EXTERNAL BALLISTIC / EXTERIOR BALLISTIC

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18
Q

What energy that generated at the muzzle point, whenever the cartridge explodes from a firearm?

A

MUZZLE ENERGY

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19
Q

the science dealing with the motion of the projectile while still inside the barrel of the firearm?

A

INTERNAL BALLISTIC / INTERIOR BALLISTIC

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20
Q

It is the noise created at the muzzle point due to sudden escape of the expanding gas coming in contact with the surrounding atmosphere

A

MUZZLE BLAST

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21
Q

It is the energy of the projectile when it strikes the target, what attribute of terminal ballistic it is?

A

TERMINAL ENERGY

22
Q

the size of the bullet grouping on the target?

A

TERMINAL ACCURACY

23
Q

What attributes of exterior ballistics that define as the rate of speed per unit of time

24
Q

the study dealing with the effect of the impact of the bullet on the target?

A

TERMINAL BALLISTIC

25
is a straight distance from the muzzle to the target?
RANGE
26
Ballistics was derived from the greek Word “ballo or ballien which means?
To throw
27
He was the founder the great firm smith and Wesson and pioneered the making of the breech loading rifles.
Horace Smith
28
Father of the percussion ignition. He invented the percussion of discharging a firearm, which along with the evolution of the metallic cartridge case, was one of the most significant advances in firearms technology.
Alexander John Forsyth
29
He is best known for inventing and giving his name to whole class of firearms, rifles and pistols
Henry Deringer
30
created the M1 Garand, a semi- automatic rifle t
John Cantius Garand
31
the designer of the first successful machine gun, although not the first automatic machine gun. It was, in effect a gigantic revolver of six barrels operated by a hand crank
Richard Jordan Gatling
32
He is best known as the designer of the Tokarev TT-30 and TT-33 self-loading pistol and the Tokarev SVT- 38 and SVT-40 self- loading rifle,
Fedor Tokarev
33
He Designed 9mm Parabelium and cartridge
Georg Johann Luger
34
Is the science dealing with the motion of the projectile while still inside the barrel of the firearm.  Is also the study of what happens within the barrel of a weapon from the moment the firing pin hits the primer to the Time the bullets exits from the barrel.  It is the study of the motion of the projectile while it is still inside the firearm (chamber/ barrel) which extends from the breech to the muzzle.
Interior/lnternal Ballistics
35
 Is the science dealing with the motion of projectiles after leaving the muzzle of the gun.  Deals with the flight of the bullet from the muzzle of the Weapon to the target.
ExteriorExternal Ballistic
36
It is the actual curve path of the bullet during its flight form the gun muzzle to the target. There are three stages of trajectory namely. Straight horizontal line, parabola like flight and vertical drop
Trajectory
37
it is the distance within a shooter that has control of his shots
Accurate range
38
this is the farthest distance at which the line of sight and the bullet’s path intersect.
Zero range
39
the distance within which when the bullet was fired it is still capable of inflicting fatal injury
Effective range
40
It is the farthest distance that a projectile can be propelled from a firearm
Maximum extreme range
41
Air resistance/ aerodynamic drag Resistance encountered by the flight during its flight which reduces its speed. There are three parts of drag bullet, namely
1. Bow resistance- due to air pressure at the head of the projectile 2.Skin friction – caused by the friction of air moving along the middle portion of the body 3. Base drag- due to the under pressure and disturbance of the air behind the base
42
Is the study dealing with the effect of on the target.  Deals with the behavior of the missile once it reaches the target.
Terminal ballistic
43
it is the size of the bullet grouping on target
Terminal accuracy
44
Terminal energy/striking energy It is the energy of the projectile when it strikes the target. This referred to the fatal equivalent of a bullet when it struck the victim.
a. Shocking power – it is the power of the bullet that resulted in the instantaneous death of the victim b. Stopping power- is the power of the bullet that put the victim out of action instantly
45
It is the speed of the bullet upon striking the target
Terminal velocity
46
It is the depth of entry of the bullet in the target
Terminal penetration
47
Is the study of the effect of a projectile on a target and the Conditions that affect them.  Is the study of projectile penetration of tissues
Wound ballistic
48
 The science of Firearms ldentification by means of the ammunition fired through it. 1. Field Investigation (Police Phase) 2. Technical examination of ballistics exhibits (Laboratory Phase) 3. Legal proceedings (Judicial Phase
Forensic ballistic
49
Motion Refers to movement or mobility  Three types of motion
1. Direct motion – is the forward movement of the bullet or shots out of the shell by the action of the expansive force of gases from burning gun powder 2. Gyroscopic Motion- is the action of the bullet passing through a rifled bore barrel firearm which is either twisted to the left or right 3. Translational Motion- is the action of the bullet once it hits a target and subsequently ricocheted a. b. c. Ricochet- a bouncing of the bullet from its original trajectory Yaw- is the unstable rotating motion of the projectile Tailwag- it is the end of the projectile wobbles before it picks up a smooth flight path  Projectile means to metallic and non-metallic objects propelled by means of force
50