Bone Mass + Pelvis Bone Differences Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

As age increases, bone mass will _______, then _______. (decrease/increase)

A

increase, decrease

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2
Q

Bone mass is _______ in females than males. (lower/higher)

A

lower

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3
Q

As age increases, fracture rates ______. (increase/decrease)

A

increase

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4
Q

Fracture rates are _______ in females than males. (Higher/lower)

A

Higher

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5
Q

What are some factors that can lower bone mass/increase fracture rates in females specifically?

A
  • Pregnancy (Nutients including calcium goes to the baby)
  • Breastfeeding (Calcium is lowered to feed the baby)
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6
Q

What are the four major differences in the pelvic compared to males and females?

A
  • Tilted back sacrum (More circular and spacious in females for childbirth)
  • Relaxed ilium (Wider area to cradle/basket a child in females)
  • Larger angle at the pubic symphysis (Position of the pelvis in wider relaxed state in females)
  • Circular Pelvic Opening (Allows easier childbirth)
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7
Q

If a pelvis opening has more of a HEART shape, it is a…?

A

Male Pelvis

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8
Q

If a pelvis has a LARGER angle than a smaller angle, it is a…?

A

Female Pelvis

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9
Q

If the pelvis bone itself is WIDER, it is a…?

A

Female Pelvis

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10
Q

If the sacrum is more FORWARD, it is a…?

A

Male Pelvis

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