Ear Structures & Equilibrium Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What part of the ear is the pinna in?

A

Outer

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2
Q

What does the pinna do?

A

Helps collect initial sound waves

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3
Q

Which is the pinna responsible for?

A

Hearing

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4
Q

What part of the ear is the ear canal in?

A

Outer

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5
Q

What does the ear canal do?

A

Tunnel-like structure that carries sound waves to middle ear

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6
Q

Which is the ear canal responsible for?

A

Hearing

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7
Q

What part of the ear is the tympanic membrane in?

A

Middle

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8
Q

What does the tympanic membrane do?

A

Turns sound waves into vibrations

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9
Q

Which is the tympanic membrane responsible for?

A

Hearing

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10
Q

What part of the ear are the malleus

A

incus

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11
Q

What do the malleus

A

incus

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12
Q

Which are the ossicles responsible for?

A

Hearing

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13
Q

What part of the ear is the auditory tube in?

A

Middle

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14
Q

What does the auditory tube do?

A

Maintain air pressure across tympanic membrane

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15
Q

Which is the auditory tube responsible for?

A

Equilibrium

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16
Q

What part of the ear are the semicircular canals in?

17
Q

What do the semicircular canals do?

A

Detect motion and contain hair cells

18
Q

Which are responsible for?

19
Q

What part of the ear is the cochlea in?

20
Q

What does the cochlea do?

A

Convert fluid movement into electrical signals for hearing

21
Q

Which is the cochlea responsible for?

22
Q

What part of the cochlea hears high frequency?

A

Outer side/closer to the ossicles

23
Q

What part of the cochlea hears low frequency?

A

Inner side/closer to the auditory nerve

24
Q

What is the fluid called in the cochlea and semicircular canals?

25
What is the auditory tube also known as?
Eustachian Tube
26
Where are the hair cells located in the semicircular canals?
In the cupula
27
What does the superior semicircular canal detect?
Superior and inferior motion (yes motion)
28
What does the posterior semicircular canal detect?
Ears touching shoulder movement (confusion motion)
29
What does the lateral semicircular canal detect?
Left and right movement (no motion)
30
What part of the cochlea hears high frequency?
Outer side/closer to the ossicles
31
What part of the cochlea hears low frequency?
Inner side/closer to the auditory nerve
32
What is the fluid called in the cochlea and semicircular canals?
Endolymph
33
What is the auditory tube also known as?
Eustachian Tube
34
Where are the hair cells located in the semicircular canals?
In the cupula
35
What does the superior semicircular canal detect?
Superior and inferior motion (yes motion)
36
What does the posterior semicircular canal detect?
Ears touching shoulder movement (confusion motion)
37
What does the lateral semicircular canal detect?
Left and right movement (no motion)
38
What part of the cochlea hears high frequency?
Outer side/closer to the ossicles
39
What part of the cochlea hears low frequency?
Inner side/closer to the auditory nerve