Bones Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What are the 6 functions of the skeleton?

A

Protection, Support, Movement (muscles attach to bones), Structure, Red blood cell production, Mineral storage

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2
Q

Name the 11 bones in the upper body

A

Cranium, clavicle, scapula, humerus, ribs, radius, ulna, pelvis, carpals, metacarpals and phalanges.

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3
Q

Name the 8 bones in the lower body

A

Femur, patella, tibia, fibula, talus, tarsals, metatarsals and phalanges.

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4
Q

What is a flat bone and what is an example of one?

A

A flat bone is a bone that protects your organs, an example is the cranium and ribs

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5
Q

What is a long bone and what is an example of one?

A

Long bones are used for gross movement because they act as levers to generate speed, force and power, an example is the femur or humerus

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6
Q

What is a short bone and what is an example of one?

A

Short bones are small and compact and mainly used for fine movements like throwing a dart, an example is the carpals or tarsals

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7
Q

Where are the tarsals?

A

Ankle

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8
Q

Where are the metatarsals?

A

Middle part of foot

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