history brah > chap 9 > Flashcards

chap 9 Flashcards

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1
Q

date; louisiana purchase

A

1803

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2
Q

date; war of 1812

A

1812-1815

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3
Q

date; treaty of Ghent

A

1814

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4
Q

date; battle of new Orleans

A

1815

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5
Q

date; Thomas Jefferson

A

1801-1809

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6
Q

date; James Madison

A

1809-1817

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7
Q

power transferred from the federalists to the republicans

A

Jeffersonian era

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8
Q

what was the most important periods of American politics

A

jeffersonian era

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9
Q

Jefferson’s secretary of state

A

James Madison

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10
Q

swiss financier who served as Jefferson’s secretary of the treasury

A

Albert gallatin

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11
Q

Jefferson _________ immediately remove all federalist officials

A

did not

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12
Q

what did Jefferson do when there was a natural opening to create a balance

A

filled positions

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13
Q

what decreased during Jefferson’s presidency

A

govt. spending and national debt

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14
Q

military academy in New York

A

west point

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15
Q

chief justice of the supreme court

A

John marshall

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16
Q

court case was called what

A

marbury vs. Madison

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17
Q

judges appointed by _______ lost their positions after Jefferson withheld their appointments

A

adams

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18
Q

who sued James madison for his position

A

William marbury

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19
Q

marshall didn’t take a side but declared the actions of the rep government “_______”

A

“unconstitutional”

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20
Q

the supreme court can nullify an unconstitutional act of Congress

A

judicial review

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21
Q

who gave their land in america to Napoleon (france)

A

spain

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22
Q

Napoleon planned to use this land for what

A

to feed his plantation workers in the west indies

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23
Q

America lost her right to where

A

new Orleans

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24
Q

who went to France to negotiate the purchase of new Orleans

A

robert Livingstone and James Monroe

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25
Napoleon needed what to fund his war in Europe
money
26
he offered how much of louisiana for how much money
all of it for 15 million
27
the constitution did not grant the fed govt. the power to what
purchase the territory
28
nearly doubled the size of the US;known as greatest real estate deal in America
louisiana purchase
29
who were hired to explore Louisiana
Meriwether Lewis and William clark
30
jeffersons secretary
Meriwether Lewis
31
the journey thru louisiana lasted from what dates `
1804-1806
32
who helped them on their journey thru louisiana
Mandan indians
33
personal guide to L&C
sacagawea
34
explored the southern portion of the Louisiana purchase
Zebulon Pike
35
who discovered pikes peak in colorado
zebulon pike
36
jeffersons first vice president
Aaron Burr
37
Burr was unpopular because he killed who
Alexander Hamilton
38
Burr attempted to create a _______
western American empire
39
a small nation in north africa that was part of the Barbary states
tripoli
40
American trading ships had been paying tribute to tripoli to protect them from _____
pirates
41
lieutenant who led americas navy in the Tripolitanian war
Stephen Decatur
42
date; bombing of tripoli
1805
43
both nations made laws preventing any merchant ships to _______
trade with the other
44
list three problems of England
Berlin decree, orders of council, and the Milan decree
45
england continued to force American sailors to join the British navy
impressment
46
the stopping of American ships from trading with any European nations
embargo act
47
england and France did not comply to America's demand
results of the embargo act
48
American economy suffered from the decrease in trade
results in the embargo act
49
retiring Jefferson supported who
James madison (he won the election)
50
reopened trade with Europe, except England and France
non-intercourse act 1809
51
which two places were not open to trade with america
england and France
52
opened trade with all nations
Macon bill
53
who reopened trade with the US attempting to draw England into a war
Napoleon
54
who did not comply and America cut off trade with England in 1811
england
55
politicians like ____ and _____ demanded war with england
Henry clay and John c. Calhoun
56
Shawnee medicine man, died in his battle
the prophet
57
Shawnee chief, brother of the prophet who would lead a union of N. American tribes against America
Tecumseh
58
at battle of Tippecanoe they were defeated by ______ in 1811
William Henry Harrison
59
impressment of seamen
Madison's reasons for war
60
violation of trade rights
Madison's reasons for war
61
violation of neutral trade rights
Madison's reasons for war
62
stirring up of frontier native Americans
Madison's reasons for war
63
America declared war on England on (what date)
June 18, 1812
64
who was re-elected for a 2nd term a few months after the war began
James madison
65
America lacked _________ and did not have support from all the states
national defense
66
America's only advantage was __
great Britain fighting w France
67
America attempted a widespread invasion of _____ and failed
Canada
68
what was captured by the British
Detroit
69
Oliver hazard perry defeated the British fleet in which battle in 1813
battle of lake erie
70
the British was forced to abandon what
detroit and the NW territory
71
brought the collapse of the native American confederacy with the death of tecumseh
battle of the Thames
72
earned the nickname old ironsides
U.S.S Constitution
73
when the British focus shifted towards the US, most American ships had been what
blocked or captured
74
who said "don't give up the ship"
james Lawrence
75
in 1814, the British army invaded _____
the capital
76
the capital was ______, and the white house was _____
abandoned ;burned
77
the British fleet sailed to Baltimore and attacked _______
fort McHenry
78
who wrote the star spangled banner
Francis Scott key
79
who won victories against the Indians in the south
old hickory
80
the most famous battle of this war
horseshoe bend
81
who planned an attack on America's gulf coast
england
82
Jackson and his volunteer army defeated the british at which battle
battle of new Orleans
83
in 1814, both nations met where to negotiate the treaty of Ghent
Ghent, Belgium
84
which treated was signed december 124, 1814
treaty of Ghent
85
condemned the war and threatened to break away from the union
the Hartford convention
86
America gained their respect from other nations
benefits of the war (the war of 1812)
87
increased American industries
benefits of the war (the war of 1812)
88
united some of America and increased patriotism
benefits of the war (the war of 1812)
89
started westward expansion
benefits of the war (the war of 1812)
history brah
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