Chapter 12 Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

What is warrant expiry date

A

end of sentence

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2
Q

What is the purpose of conditional release

A

give support

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3
Q

What is escorted and unescorted temporary absence

A

with or without someone outside institution for a bit

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4
Q

What is day parole

A
  • may be granted to prepare for full parole
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5
Q

What is the difference between day parole and full parole

A

Day parole first
Day parole = return to institution, more structure in place… full = usually private residence

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6
Q

Draw the differences between probation vs parole

A
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7
Q

What is suspension of conditional release

A
  • usually for breach of conditions
  • arrest warrant issue
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8
Q

What are the things parole officer can do after arresting a breach of conditions

A
  1. cancel suspension and release person
  2. refer case to parole board
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9
Q

What are the boards options after a post-suspension review

A
  1. cancel suspension
  2. Terminate Conditional release
  3. Revocation of conditional release
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10
Q

What’s the difference between terminating conditional release and revocation of conditional release

A

Terminate CR - beyond the offender’s control, risk increases
Revocation of conditional release - you breached by choice

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11
Q

What is remission/discharge

A
  • prov/terr
  • allows for earned release as early as 2/3rd of sentence
  • no supervision
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12
Q

What is statutory release

A
  • federal
  • automatic release at 2/3rd with supervision
  • CSC can recommend detention during the period of statutory release
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13
Q

Which provinces have own provincial parole boards for hearing provincial cases

A

Ontario, Quebec, Alberta

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14
Q

Which cases do parole board Canada hear

A
  • federal
  • all other cases not from ON, Q, AB
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15
Q

What is a parole file

A

police and institutional staff reports

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16
Q

What is a parole certificate

A

if parole board grants parole parole certificate given
- compulsory and additional conditions

17
Q

What are issues in parole board decision-making

A
  1. public and political influence
  2. lack of clearly defined released criteria
  3. case info, feedback to parole board
  4. lack of diversity in board members
  5. decisions for people from marginalized and radicalized groups
    (disparities in grant rates
18
Q

What do Canadian victims bill of rights contain

A

access to
1. conditions of release
2. parole hearings
3. victim impact statements

19
Q

What is reintegration

A

Re-entry is a process… assessment, correctional programs, community supervision..
- thoroughfare is important

20
Q

What are the pains of reentry

A
  • incarceration involves status degradation ceremonies
  • access to employment, education, housing, programs, support
  • antisocial attitudes and association
  • poor physical and mental health
  • including post-incarceration syndrome
21
Q

What is the challenge of evidence based practises

A
  • policy makers resistance to change
  • politicians fear research may compromise agendas
  • concerns of cost
  • fear of unknown