What is negligence?
Failure to provide proper care that results in harm to a patient.
Does negligence require harm to occur?
Yes. Harm MUST occur for negligence to exist.
What is assault?
A verbal threat that makes a patient fear harm.
What is battery?
Touching a patient without their consent.
Difference between assault and battery?
Assault = threat. Battery = physical contact without permission.
What is slander?
False spoken statements about a patient.
What is libel?
False written statements about a patient.
What is a Tort?
A civil wrongdoing that causes harm to a patient.
What does CLIA do?
Ensures lab tests are accurate and reliable.
What are CLIA-waived tests?
Simple tests with low risk of error.
What is CMS?
A federal agency that regulates lab testing and healthcare programs.
What is HITECH?
A law that strengthens electronic health record privacy and increases HIPAA penalties.
Who created the Patient Care Partnership?
American Hospital Association (AHA).
What is a living will?
A document stating what medical care a patient wants or refuses.
What is Durable Power of Attorney for Healthcare?
A person chosen to make medical decisions if the patient cannot.
What is a DNR order?
Do not perform CPR if the patient’s heart or breathing stops.
What happens if CLIA is not followed?
Inaccurate results, wrong treatment, patient harm or death.
What should you do if you suspect abuse?
Report it immediately (mandated reporter).
What is implied consent?
Consent shown through actions (e.g., holding out arm).
Why are advance directives important?
They ensure a patient’s wishes are followed if they cannot speak.
