chapter 27.2 Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Conglomerates

A

A major corporation that includes a number of smaller companies in unrelated industries

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2
Q

ITT

A

International Telephone and Telegraph

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3
Q

Franchise

A

Company that offers similar products or services in many locations

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4
Q

Ray Kroc

A

Opened his first McDonald’s restaurant inDes Plaines, Illinois

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5
Q

William Whyte

A

Described how the new, large organizations created “company people.”

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6
Q

Baby Boom

A

Unprecedented population explosion

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7
Q

Dr.Jonas Salk

A

Developed a vac–cine for the crippling disease poliomyelitis—polio

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8
Q

The Feminine Mystique

A

Groundbreaking 1963 book about women and society

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9
Q

Automania

A

Suburban living made owning a car a necessity

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10
Q

Interstate Highway Act

A

Authorized the building of a nationwide highway network—41,000miles of expressways

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11
Q

The Drive–in

A

Such as drive–in movies, restaurants, and shopping malls

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12
Q

Consumerism

A

Buying material goods, came to be equated with success

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13
Q

Planned obsolescence

A

In order to encourage consumers to purchase more goods, manufacturers purposely designed products to become obsolete—that is, to wear out or become outdated—in a short period of time

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14
Q

Credit card

A

Many consumers made their purchases on credit and therefore did not have to pay for them right away

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