Chapter 7 Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Which region had a bigger white population in 1860?

A

North

The North’s population was larger compared to the South.

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2
Q

What was the urban-rural distinction between the North and South?

A

North was more urban; South was rural

This distinction influenced the economies and social structures of both regions.

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3
Q

What significant object was used for Jefferson Davis’s inauguration?

A

The Bible

This Bible has been used for the governor’s inauguration since 1861.

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4
Q

Did slaves in the South fight in the Civil War?

A

Yes

Slaves fought alongside white soldiers during the conflict.

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5
Q

Which state provided many soldiers for major battles?

A

Alabama

Alabama was a significant contributor to the Confederate army.

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6
Q

What roles did women take on during the Civil War?

A

Nurses, heads of farms, soldiers, and others

Women were instrumental in various capacities during the war.

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7
Q

What was the first capital of the Confederacy?

A

Montgomery, AL

Montgomery served as the initial capital before it moved to Richmond.

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8
Q

Where was the majority of the Civil War fought?

A

In the South

The conflict predominantly took place in Southern territories.

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9
Q

What was the impact of the naval blockade on supplies?

A

Short supply of coffee, sugar, salt, and tools

The blockade significantly affected the Southern economy.

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10
Q

What was the result of the short supply of goods?

A

Prices increased tremendously

The scarcity of goods led to inflation in the South.

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11
Q

What was the name of the Confederate submarine that sank a Union vessel?

A

Hunley

The Hunley was the first submarine to achieve this feat.

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12
Q

How many short fights were fought in Alabama?

A

78

Alabama was the site of numerous engagements during the war.

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13
Q

What did the Emancipation Proclamation accomplish?

A

Freed slaves located in the South

It declared the freedom of slaves in Confederate-held territory.

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14
Q

What tactic did Forrest use against Union general Streight?

A

Made him think there was a larger army following

Forrest circled around a hill to create the illusion.

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15
Q

What happened to the town of Selma during the Civil War?

A

Completely destroyed by the Union

The destruction included all local industry.

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16
Q

How many people lost their lives in the Civil War?

A

Over 600,000

This figure highlights the war’s devastating human cost.

17
Q

What was the North’s stance on tariffs?

A

Wanted to place a tariff on imported goods

This was opposed by the South, which relied on imports.

18
Q

Who tricked Union general Streight?

A

Forrest

Forrest made Streight think there was a larger army by circling around a hill.

19
Q

What happened to the town of Selma during the Civil War?

A

Completely destroyed by the Union

All industry located in Selma was also destroyed.

20
Q

How many people lost their lives in the Civil War?

A

Over 600,000

This figure reflects the total casualties from both the Union and Confederate sides.

21
Q

What was the North’s stance on tariffs during the Civil War?

A

Wanted to place a tariff on imported goods

The South opposed this tariff.

22
Q

Who was the president of the Confederate States of America?

A

Jefferson Davis

He served as the only president of the Confederacy.

23
Q

What does the statue in Winston County represent?

A

Half-Confederate, half-Union

It symbolizes the division in the county during the Civil War.

24
Q

Where was the Tennessee built?

A

Selma, Alabama

The Tennessee was a notable Confederate ironclad warship.

25
Where did the Civil War start?
Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor ## Footnote The attack on Fort Sumter marked the beginning of hostilities.
26
What was the time after the Civil War called?
Reconstruction ## Footnote Reconstruction refers to the period of rebuilding the South after the war.