Chapter 98 - Shoulder Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q
  1. 2 muscles that originate on the supraglenoid tubercle.
A
  • Biceps brachii muscle
  • Coracobrachialis muscle
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2
Q
  1. The biceps brachii originates on the __________ as a bilobed tendinous structure that inserts on the _________.
A
  • Supraglenoid tubercle
  • Medial radial tuberosity
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2
Q
  1. What binds the biceps brachii to the intertubercular groove?
A
  • A tendinous part of the superficial pectoral muscle
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2
Q
  1. What muscle inserts on the medial radial tuberosity?
A
  • Biceps brachii muscle
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2
Q
  1. What is the action of the biceps brachii muscle?
A
  • Flex the elbow joint and provide stability to the shoulder
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3
Q
  1. What is the passive action of the biceps brachii muscle?
A
  • Limits elbow joint extension when the shoulder joint is in flexion
  • Limits shoulder joint flexion when the elbow joint is extended
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4
Q
  1. The ___________ lies between the proximal biceps tendon and the humerus
A
  • Bicipital bursa
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5
Q
  1. The intertubercular (bicipital) bursa lies between the _________ and the __________.
A
  • Proximal Biceps brachii tendon
  • Humerus
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6
Q
  1. The infraspinatus tendon extends from the infraspinatus muscle and courses over the ________ side of the shoulder joint and the caudal part of the ___________ to its insertion on the _____________.
A
  • Lateral
  • Greater tubercle
  • Craniolateral humerus
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7
Q
  1. Where is the infraspinatus bursa located?
A
  • Between the infraspinatus tendon and the caudal part of the greater tubercle
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8
Q
  1. The __________ is located between the infraspinatus tendon and the caudal part of the greater tubercle.
A
  • Infraspinatus bursa
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9
Q
  1. The suprascapular nerve innervates the __________ .
A
  • Infraspinatus muscle
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10
Q
  1. The ___________ provides the major lateral support of the shoulder.
A
  • Infraspinatus muscle
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11
Q
  1. Axillary nerve injury results in atrophy of the _______ or ____________
A
  • Deltoideus muscle
  • Cleidobrachialis muscle
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12
Q
  1. Radial nerve injury results in a characteristic ___________ appearance and the inability to ____________.
A
  • Dropped elbow
  • Extend the carpus
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