Communications System ATA Chapter
ATA 23
connects the flight deck to the ground and the flight deck to the passengers
communications system
a digital datalink system for transmission of short messages between aircraft and ground stations via airband radio or satellite
communications system
manufactured the radio transmitter and receiver first installed in an aircraft in 1909
Marconi Company
The VHF aviation communication system works on the air band of _ MHz to _ MHz.
108.00; 136.975
used for voice transmission and reception between aircraft and aircraft or ground station
communications system
involves transmission and reception of electromagnetic energy waves through space
radio communication
creates an EMF around the conductor as it passes through the conductor
alternating current
a conductor which radiates EMF-stored energy into space in the form of electromagnetic waves
transmitting antenna
rate at which the transmitted radio waves by the transmitting antenna travel
186000 mi/s
Frequencies between _ MHz to _ MHz are split into 200 narrow band channels and they are used for VOR, automatic terminal information service, ILS, and local area augmentation system.
108; 117.975
Frequencies between _ MHz to _ MHz are split into 760 channels and they are used for AM voice transmission.
118; 137
Some channels between _ MHz to _ MHz are available for government agencies, search and rescue and national aviation authority use.
123.100; 135.950
frequency range used for aircraft communication for transoceanic flights or spacecraft communication
high frequency
the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time
frequency
basic components of a communication system
converts the sound energy into corresponding electrical energy
microphone
generates radio frequency signal
oscillator
increases the output
amplifier
adds the voice signal
modulator
special type of electrical circuit
transmitting antenna
must be able to select the desired frequency signal from lots of signals present in the air and amplify the small AC signal voltage
receiver
removes the added signal
demodulator
demodulator component used for AM
detector