drrr Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

a serious disruption of the functioning of the community or a society
involving widespread human, material, economic, or environmental losses
and impacts which exceeds the ability of the affected community or society
to cope using its own resources.

A

Disaster

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2
Q

(UNISDR)

A

United Nations Office for Disaster Reduction

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3
Q

is a sudden, calamitous event, usually catching residents unprepared.

A

disaster

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4
Q

A dangerous phenomenon, substance, human activity or
condition that may cause loss of life, injury or other health
impacts, property damage, loss of livelihoods and services, social
and economic disruption, or environmental damage.

A

Hazard

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5
Q

The report measures risks using a system which considers a country’s
vulnerability and exposure to hazards,

A

world risk index.

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6
Q

the possibility that something bad or unpleasant (such as an
injury or a loss) will happen

A

Risk

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7
Q

are variables that either aggravate or mitigate the effects of hazards, affecting the
degree or scope of a disaster.

A

Disaster Risk factors

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8
Q

would pertain to tangible objects or infrastructure, like the availability of
fire exits, or the sturdiness of the building, or the presence or absence of objects that can
harm you or help you, etc.

A

Physical factors

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9
Q

include state of mental capacity and health

A

Psychological factors

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10
Q

include religion, social status, traditions, perception by society, etc.

A

Socio-cultural factors

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11
Q

include assets and liabilities, income, economic class, etc.

A

Economic factors

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12
Q

include government structure, diplomatic issues, etc.

A

Political factors

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13
Q

include flora and fauna in environment, health, diseases

A

Biological factors

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14
Q

Effects of Disaster

A

primary, secondary, tertiary effects

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15
Q

naturally-occurring physical phenomena caused either by
rapid or slow onset events

A

NATURAL HAZARDS

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16
Q

process or phenomenon of organic origin or conveyed by
biological vectors/agents, including exposure to pathogenic
microorganisms, toxins and bioactive substances

A

BIOLOGICAL HAZARD

17
Q

geological process or phenomenon

A

GEOLOGICAL HAZARD

18
Q

process or phenomenon of atmospheric, hydrological or
oceanographic nature

A

HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL HAZARD

19
Q

a hazard originating from technological or industrial conditions,
including accidents, dangerous procedures, infrastructure failures,
or specific human activities.

A

MAN-MADE AND TECHNOLOGICAL HAZARDS