electric circuits Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Which type of circuit allows current to flow through multiple branches?

A

parallel circuit

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2
Q

Which type of circuit has components connected end to end in a single path?

A

series circuit

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3
Q

What term describes a circuit with a broken path so no current flows?

A

open circuit

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4
Q

What term refers to the electric pressure that drives current in a circuit?

A

voltage/potential difference

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5
Q

What is the unit of electrical resistance?

A

ohm

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6
Q

What is the device used to measure electric current in a circuit?

A

ammeter

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7
Q

What device is used to measure potential difference?

A

voltmeter

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8
Q

What happens to total resistance when more bulbs are added in series?

A

it increases

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9
Q

What happens to total resistance when more resistors are added in parallel?

A

it decreases

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10
Q

What is the term for the rate of flow of electric charge?

A

Current

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11
Q

What occurs when current becomes dangerously high due to low resistance?

A

short circuit

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12
Q

What safety device melts when too much current flows?

A

fuse

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13
Q

What safety device automatically opens the circuit when overloaded?

A

circuit breaker

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