Gout Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

T/F: In the Rx of gout, colchicine causes diarrhoea

A

True

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2
Q

T/F: Allopurinol is effective in an acute gout attack

A

False

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3
Q

T/F: Apirin in C/I in acute attacks

A

True

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4
Q

T/F: Colchicine causes constipation as an A/E

A

False, Diarrhoea

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5
Q

T/F: Allopurinol inhibits xanthine oxidase

A

True

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6
Q

T/F: Probenecid efficacy is opitmised in alkaline urine

A

True

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7
Q

T/F: Prenisone is C/I in gout

A

False

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8
Q

T/F: Colchicine causes diarrhoea

A

True

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9
Q

T/F: Probenicid is a xanthine ocidase inhibitor

A

False, its a uricose uric, thus inhibits URAT-1

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10
Q

T/F: Diclofenac reduces pain

A

True

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11
Q

T/F: Alkalinising the urine increases the excretion of uric acid

A

True

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12
Q

T/F: Colchicine is preferred to aspirin in the mx of gout

A

True

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13
Q

T/F: Colchicine inhibits uric acid metabolism

A

False

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14
Q

T/F: Colchicine increases uric acid excretion

A

False, inhibits cell movement & phagocytosis, release of inflammatory cytokines and arrests cell division

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15
Q

T/F: Colchicine causes diarrhoea

A

True

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16
Q

T/F: Colchicine is used as a prophylaxis for chronic gout

17
Q

T/F: Probenicid inhibits the activity of XO

18
Q

T/F: low dose aspirin has a uricosuric effect

19
Q

T/F: the combination of colchicine & allopurinol is used in pts with chronic gout

20
Q

T/F: Allopurinol inhibits the conversion of hypoxanthine to uric acid

A

True, Hypoxanthine → Xanthine → Uric acid. By inhibiting this enzyme, allopurinol reduces uric acid production

21
Q

T/F: Diclofenac reduces inflammation in the gouty joint