Implantables Practical COMP Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What is the bone conduction candidacy for SSD

A
  • poor ear profound SNHL (80+)
  • good ear PTA 20 dB or better
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2
Q

What is the bone conduction candidacy for CHL/MHL

A
  • average BC less than or equal to 65 dB
  • average ABG greater than 30 dB
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3
Q

What is the bone conduction candidacy for percutanous device

A
  • 5+
  • CHL cant benefit from HA
  • MHL with mild-mod SNHL & BC thresholds 65 or better
  • skull thickness 2.5 mm
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4
Q

What is the bone conduction candidacy for a transcutanouse device

A
  • 5+
  • skull thickness 2.5 mm
  • skin thickness 3 mm
  • BC 45 or less
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5
Q

What is the traditional CI candidacy?

A
  • 18+
  • mod-profound bilateral SNHL (lows are more moderate and highs are profound)
  • limited HA benefit
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6
Q

What is the SSD/AHL CI candidacy?

A
  • 5+
  • unilateral severe-profound SNHL (poor ear)
  • normal or mild-mod SNHL (better ear)
  • limited HA benefit
  • CNC score less than 5%
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7
Q

What is the CI candidacy for children?

A
  • bilateral severe-profound or profound SNHL
  • no HA benefit 3-6 months
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8
Q

What is the hybrid CI candidacy?

A
  • 18+
  • normal-moderate LH HL
  • severe to profound HF HL
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9
Q

Identify the internal components of the CI device in this image

A
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10
Q

Identify the external components of the CI device in this image

A
  1. microphone
  2. digital speech processor
  3. cord
  4. external transmitter/ coil
  5. magnet
  6. power source
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11
Q

Identify the components of the BC device in this image

A
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12
Q

What are the 60/60 guidelines

A
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13
Q

What are on-label vs off-label indications

A
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14
Q

What is the off label use for an ABI

A
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15
Q

tell me how to administer a candidacy test for CHL/MHL BC

A

see image

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16
Q

tell me how to administer a candidacy test for SSD BC

17
Q

how do you position a patient being tested for SSD CI candidacy

18
Q

tell me how to administer a candidacy test for SSD CI

19
Q

tell me how to administer a candidacy test for traditional CI

20
Q

how do you position a patient being tested for traditional CI cadidacy

21
Q

how do you position a patient being tested for CHL/MHL BC cadidacy

22
Q

how do you position a patient being tested for SSD BC cadidacy

23
Q

counseling: how would you explain test results using an age-appropriate and patient-friendly language

24
Q

how does a CI function start to finish

A

Microphone on the speech processor sitting behind the ear picks up the acoustic signal which converts it into electrical information, amplifies it, and sends to the speech processor
The speech processor cleans up and converts the electrical signal into digital signals to be sent to the external transmitting coil
The external transmitting coil sits outside on the skin and sends the digital signal information and power by radio frequency through the skin to the implant inside and its internal receiver
The internal receiver/stimulator decodes the digital signal and creates and sends electrical pulses to the electrode array in the cochlea via the lead
The electrode contacts? In the array stimulate the auditory nerve fibers with controlled electrical impulses for the brain to interpret as sound
*Amplitude, duration, and rate of the pulses are controlled by the speech processor

25
what is the importance of addressing hearing loss in both adults and children, including its potential effects on communication, cognition, and development
26
how does a CI function start to finish as if you were telling a patient
CI helps you hear by turning sounds into electrical signals the brain can understand To do so the tiny mic behind your ear picks up the sounds and sends it to a small computer called the processor that turns it into a special signal that is sent to the implant under your skin This implant then sends the signal to tiny wires inside your inner ear to stimulate your hearing nerve which is sent to the brain and it turns them into sound It doesn’t make your hearing normal but it can help you to hear and understand speech better. It takes time and practice to get used to and regular f/u appointments and listening therapy to get the best results
27
how does a BC device function start to finish
28
Explain the differences between hearing with conventional hearing aids and CI devices
29
how do you add a new patient in custom sound pro
see image
30
After you add a new patient to custom sound pro what is next
see image
31
what is a short circuit, partial circuit, and open circuit? how do we identify it on impedances?
32
how do you run AutoNRT & what does it tell you
33
how big should the dynamic range of a CI be
40-60
34
what are the instructions you would give a pt when making adjustments to comfort in custom sound
“I am going to play a series of different tones and beeps. If any are too loud or too soft let me know.”
35
what are the ideal impedances for a CI
1-15