information technology Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

What is an alloy?

A

Hợp kim

An alloy is a mixture of two or more metals or a metal and non-metal.

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2
Q

Define gadget.

A

Đồ phụ tùng nhỏ

A gadget is a small mechanical or electronic device or tool.

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3
Q

What does semiconductor memory refer to?

A

Bộ nhớ bán dẫn

Semiconductor memory is a type of computer memory that uses semiconductor-based integrated circuits.

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4
Q

What does superb mean?

A

Tuyệt vời, xuất sắc

Superb indicates something of the highest quality or excellence.

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5
Q

What is the meaning of thermal?

A

Nhiệt

Thermal relates to heat or temperature.

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6
Q

Define configuration.

A

Cấu hình

Configuration refers to the arrangement or set-up of components in a system.

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7
Q

What is an acoustic coupler?

A

Bộ ghép âm

An acoustic coupler is a device that allows a computer to communicate with a telephone line.

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8
Q

What does electro sensitive mean?

A

Nhiễm điện

Electro sensitive refers to the ability to respond to electrical stimuli.

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9
Q

Define electrostatic.

A

Tĩnh điện

Electrostatic relates to stationary electric charges or fields.

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10
Q

What is an intranet?

A

Mạng nội bộ

An intranet is a private network accessible only to an organization’s staff.

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11
Q

What does computerized mean?

A

Tin học hóa

Computerized refers to the use of computers to manage processes or data.

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12
Q

What is a breach?

A

Lỗ hổng dữ liệu

A breach is a security violation that allows unauthorized access to data.

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13
Q

What does exploit mean in a cybersecurity context?

A

Khai thác, tấn công lỗ hổng mạng

To exploit means to take advantage of a vulnerability in a system.

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14
Q

Define malware.

A

Phần mềm độc hại

Malware is software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems.

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15
Q

What does chronological refer to?

A

Thứ tự thời gian

Chronological pertains to the arrangement of events in the order they occurred.

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16
Q

What is a compiler?

A

Trình biên dịch

A compiler is a program that translates code written in a high-level programming language into machine code.

17
Q

What does deteriorate mean?

A

Phá hủy, làm hư hại

To deteriorate means to become progressively worse.

18
Q

Define disparate.

A

Khác nhau

Disparate refers to things that are fundamentally different or distinct.

19
Q

What is a fibre-optic cable?

A

Cáp quang

A fibre-optic cable is a type of cable that uses glass or plastic fibers to transmit data as light.