WEEK 3 Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

ally (of)

A

noun /ˈæl.aɪ/ đồng minh

The US is one of Britain’s staunchest allies.

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2
Q

sour

A

adj, verb /saʊr/ chua, trở nên tệ, ko thân thiện, khó chịu

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3
Q

holy

A

adj /ˈhoʊ.li/ linh thiêng, thuộc về thần thánh, thánh thiện

He was regarded as righteous and holy.

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4
Q

isolated

A

adj /ˈaɪ.sə.leɪ.t̬ɪd/ bị cô lập, 1 mình

There were only a few isolated cases of violent behaviour.

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5
Q

vagaries

A

noun /ˈveɪ.ɡɚ.iz/ sự thất thường

She had her own style and was not influenced by the vagaries of fashion.

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6
Q

drifting away from

A

idioms dần xa rời/ tách ra khỏi

Democratic voters have long been drifting away from America’s most important ally, Israel.

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7
Q

catastrophe

A

noun /kəˈtæs.trə.fi/ thảm họa

The emigration of scientists is a catastrophe for the country.

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8
Q

hostile

A

adj /ˈhɑː.stəl/ thù địch, chống đối

The president had a hostile reception in Ohio this morning.

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9
Q

poll

A

noun, verb /poʊl/ cuộc thăm dò, sự biểu quyết

We’re carrying out/conducting a poll to find out what people think about abortion.

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10
Q

untangle

A

verb /ʌnˈtæŋ.ɡəl/ gỡ rối

I spent ages trying to untangle Rosie’s hair.

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11
Q

initiative

A

noun [ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪv] sáng kiến, quyền đề nghị, sự khởi đầu, chủ động

The peace initiative was welcomed by both sides.

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12
Q

enhance

A

/ɪnˈhæns/ tăng cường

It’s things like this that enhance the quality of life.

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13
Q

progressively

A

adv /prəˈɡres.ɪv.li/ dần dần

My eyesight has got progressively worse over the years.

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14
Q

praise

A

noun, verb /preɪz/ khen thưởng, tôn thờ

He should be praised for his honesty.

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15
Q

tempting

A

adj /ˈtemp.tɪŋ/ hấp dẫn

It’s tempting to blame video games for violent behaviour in young men.

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16
Q

dismissive

A

adj /dɪˈsmɪs.ɪv/ khinh thường, loại bỏ

He’s so dismissive of anybody else’s suggestions.

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17
Q

hyperbole

A

noun /haɪˈpɝː.bəl.i/ khoa trương, phóng đại

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18
Q

exceptional

A

adj phi thường

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19
Q

horror

A

noun /ˈhɔːr.ɚ/ nỗi kinh hoàng

The crowd cried out in horror as the car burst into flames.

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20
Q

persist

A

verb /pɚˈsɪst/ tiếp diễn, bền chí, cố chấp

If the pain persists, consult a doctor.

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21
Q

hostages

A

noun /ˈhɑː.stɪdʒ/ con tin

She was taken hostage by the gunmen.

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22
Q

disarm

A

verb /dɪˈsɑːrm/ tước vũ khí, từ bỏ quân đội

With one movement, she disarmed the man and pinned him against the wall.

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23
Q

amnesty

A

noun /ˈæm.nə.sti/ ân xá

People who hand in illegal weapons will not be prosecuted during the amnesty.

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24
Q

exile

A

noun, verb /ˈeɡ.zaɪl/ lưu đày

The king went into exile because of the political situation in his country.

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25
technocratic
adj /tek.nəˈkræt̬.ɪk/ kỹ trị (chuyên gia về khoa học/ công nghệ nhưng có quyền lực trong bộ máy chính trị)
26
supervise
verb /ˈsuː.pɚ.vaɪz/ giám sát ## Footnote The children play while two teachers supervise (make certain that they behave correctly and are safe).
27
rehabilitation
noun /ˌriː.həˌbɪl.əˈteɪ.ʃən/ phục hồi chức năng ## Footnote Many amputees in the early stages of their rehabilitation feel despair.
28
reforms
noun, verb /rɪˈfɔːrm/ cải cách, canh tân ## Footnote Who will reform our unfair electoral system?
29
tacit
adj /ˈtæs.ɪt/ ngầm hiểu ## Footnote There was a tacit understanding that we didn't want to see each other again.
30
nihilistic
adj /ˌniː.əˈlɪs.tɪk/ hư vô
31
fantasy
noun /ˈfæn.tə.si/ ảo tưởng ## Footnote Steve's favourite fantasy was to own a big house and a flashy car.
32
coalition
noun /koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/ liên minh ## Footnote By forming a coalition, the rebels and the opposition parties defeated the government.
33
strikes
verb /straɪk/ đình công, gây đau khổ, đánh ai đó ## Footnote We're striking for better pay and improved safety standards.
34
annex
noun, verb /ænˈeks/ thôn tính, phụ lục ## Footnote The UK annexed this small island west of Scotland in 1955.
35
committed
adj /kəˈmɪt̬.ɪd/ tận tụy, trung thành ## Footnote We are committed to withdrawing our troops by the end of the year.
36
indulge
verb /ɪnˈdʌldʒ/ nuông chiều ## Footnote I love champagne but I don't often indulge myself.
37
ceasefire
noun /ˈsiːs.faɪr/ thỏa thuận ngừng bắn
38
relinquish
noun /rɪˈlɪŋ.kwɪʃ/ từ bỏ, buông ra
39
claim
verb /kleɪm/ khẳng định, yêu cầu, đòi quyền lợi ## Footnote The police said that if no one claims the watch, you can keep it.
40
legitimate
adj, verb /ləˈdʒɪt̬.ə.mət/ hợp pháp ## Footnote The army must give power back to the legitimate government.
41
pitfall
noun /ˈpɪt.fɑːl/ cạm bẫy, khó khăn ## Footnote The company is having some financial difficulties at the moment.
42
misery
noun /ˈmɪz.ɚ.i/ đau khổ ## Footnote En years of marriage to him have made her life a misery.
43
condemn
verb /kənˈdem/ lên án ## Footnote The film was condemned for its sexism.
44
sabotage
noun, verb /ˈsæb.ə.tɑːʒ/ phá hoại ## Footnote This was a deliberate attempt to sabotage the ceasefire.
45
hellish
adj /ˈhel.ɪʃ/ kinh khủng ## Footnote a hellish experience
46
successor
noun /səkˈses.ɚ/ người kế vị ## Footnote This range of computers is very fast, but their successors will be even faster.
47
interim
adj /ˈɪn.t̬ɚ.ɪm/ tạm thời
48
proclamation
noun /ˌprɑː.kləˈmeɪ.ʃən/ tuyên bố chính thức
49
anarchy
noun /ˈæn.ɚ.ki/ hỗn loạn ## Footnote The country has been in a state of anarchy since the inconclusive election.
50
repository
noun /rɪˈpɒz.ɪ.tər.i/ kho chứa
51
curated
adj ˈkyo͝oˌrādəd được tuyển chọn, sắp xếp
52
obsolete
adj /ˌɒb.səlˈiːt/ lỗi thời
53
procrastinate
verb /proʊˈkræs.tə.neɪt/ trì hoãn
54
niggling
adj /ˈnɪɡ.əl.ɪŋ/ cằn nhằn, làm đau đầu ## Footnote I have this niggling little doubt about whether I can pass this exam.
55
brink
noun /brɪŋk/ bờ vực, mép ## Footnote These countries are on the brink of a disastrous famine.
56
singularity
noun /ˌsɪŋ.ɡjəˈler.ə.t̬i/ kỳ dị
57
infinite
adj /ˈɪn.fə.nət/ vô hạn ## Footnote The universe is theoretically infinite.
58
density
noun /ˈden.sə.t̬i/ tỷ trọng, mật độ, độ dày
59
implausible
adj /ɪmˈplɑː.zə.bəl/ vô lý, ko thể tin được
60
breed
noun, verb /briːd/ nhân giống, gây ra, giống nòi
61
usher sth/sb in
verb /ˈʌʃ.ɚ/ chỉ dẫn ## Footnote She ushered us into her office and offered us coffee.