penis / prostate Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Dense fibrous covering for penis

A

Buck fascia

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2
Q

the paired corpus cavernosa is covered by the

A

tunica albuginea

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3
Q

what anatomy contains the urethra

A

corpus spongiosum

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4
Q

Fibrous plaque (hard tissue) and scarring of tunica albuginea causing painful curvature of the
penis

A

Peyronie disease

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5
Q

Arterial insufficiency caused by proximal arterial stenosis or venous incompetence caused by
venous leak

A

Vasculogenic Impotence

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6
Q

the prostate has ___ glands that is responsible for making ___

A

exocrine, semen

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7
Q

protein produced by prostate

A

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA)

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8
Q

sperm pathway: deferent ducts ascends from scrotum and goes to

A

seminal vesicles

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9
Q

the seminal vesicles secrete fluid and become the

A

ejaculatory duct

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10
Q

Ejaculatory duct travels to prostate where it meets up with the ___ at the ____

A

urethra , verumontanum

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11
Q

the largest prostatic zone is

A

peripheral

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12
Q

the 2nd largest prostatic zone is the

A

central

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13
Q

what zone is located within both sides of urethra

A

transitional

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14
Q

the prostate is located __ to the bladder

A

posterior, inferior

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15
Q

___ closest to
bladder, ___ often shadowed by pubic bone on right
side of image

A

base, apex

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16
Q

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia is located within the

A

transitional zone

17
Q

Most common cancer in men.

A

prostate cancer

18
Q

most common location for prostate cancer is the

A

peripheral zone

19
Q

sono finding for prostate cancer

A

hypoechoic mass in peripheral zone

20
Q

the peripheral zone is located mostly

21
Q

what prostatic zone makes up the apex

22
Q

the base is located

23
Q

the apex is located

24
Q

most common site for malignancy in the prostate

A

peripheral zone

25
second most common site for malignancy in the prostate
transitional zone
26
smallest prostatic zone
Periurethral glandular zone
27
elevated for bph
psa
28
most common cancer in men
prostate cancer (form of adenocarcinoma)
29
clinical - enlarged prostate, blood in urine / semen, back/pelvic pain.
prostate cancer
30
clinical- increased urinary frequency, nocturia, elevated psa
bph
31
the protate apex is located
inferiorly
32
the prostate base is located
superiorly
33
what zone is located closest to the transducer face
peripheral
34
this prostate zone surround the urethra
transitional
35