peritoneum Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

peritoneum

A

the connective tissue that surrounds the abdominal organs

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2
Q

the peritoneal cavity

A

the space bound by this connective tissue & contains watery fluid to lubricate & protect the cavity

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3
Q

the 5 peritoneal folds

A

-greater omentum
-falciform ligament
-lesser omentum
-mesentery
-mesocolon

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4
Q

greater omentum

A

-apron like structure that lies superficial to the small intestine & transverse colon
-a site of fat disposition in people who are overweight

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5
Q

falciform ligament

A

anchors the liver to the inferior border of the diaphragm

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6
Q

lesser omentum

A

-suspends the stomach from the inferior border of the liver
-provides a pathway for structures connecting to the liver

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7
Q

mesentery

A

a vertical band of tissue anterior to the lumbar vertebrae & anchoring all of the small intestine except the initial portion (duodenum)

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8
Q

mesocolon

A

attaches 2 portions of the large intestine, the transverse to sigmoid colon, to the posterior

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