Random Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Bacteria causing endocarditis in colorectal cancer

A

Strep bovis

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2
Q

What cancers are associated with HPV 16/18

A

oropharyngeal
Vulval
Penile
Anal
Cervical

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3
Q

What cancers are associated with Hep B/C

A

Hepatocellular carcinoma

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4
Q

What cancer is associated with herpes virus 8

A

Kaposi’s sarcome

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5
Q

Hormone changes in anorexia nervosa?

A

Low: LH, FSH, T3, oestrogen, testosterone, K+

High: Cortisol. growth hormone, glucose, cholesterol, carotinemia

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6
Q

What is capgras syndrome?

A

Psychiatric disorder

Believe friend/family has been replaced with someone else

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7
Q

What is De Clerambault syndrome?

A

AKA erotomania: rare delusion disorder where patients believe another individual is infatuated with them, often despite the individual being imaginary, deceased or someone the patient has never met.

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8
Q

How does homocystinuria differ from marfans?

A

Associated with LD and downward lens dislocation

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9
Q

Antibodies in anti-phospholipid syndrome?

A

anti-cardiolipin

anti-beta2GPI

lupus anticoagulant

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10
Q

What is rheumatoid factor?

A

IgM antibody against Fc of IgG

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11
Q

Is azathioprine safe in pregnancy

A

Yes and breastfeeding

(so are mesalazine and sulfasalazine (with folic acid))

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12
Q

Causes of hyperkalaemia

A

ARBS
Metabolic acidosis
Rhabdo
Acute renal failure
Renal tubular acidosis stage 4
ACEi
Massive blood transfusion
Addisons
Spiro
Ciclosporin

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13
Q

Causes of hypocalcaemia

A

Rhabdo
CKD
Pseudohypoparathyroid
Hypoparathyroid
Hypo Mg
Vit D deficiency

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14
Q

Causes of hypercalcaemia

A

Acromegaly
SCLC
Addisons
Sarcoid
Thyrotoxicosis
Bone mets
Primary hyperparathyroid
Dehydration
Thiazides
Milk alkali syndrome

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15
Q

Addisons features

A

Hyperkalaemia
Hyperpigmentation

Hyponatraemia
Hypoglycaemia
Hypotension

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