Min abv% Santorini?
Dry wines: 12%
Nkteri (3mos barrel) 13.5%
Vinsanto: 15% (21% after drying)
Fortified dried grape wine: 15% (15-21% actual)
Islands of Production: Santorini?
Thera (Santorini)
Thirasia
Dry wines of Santorini assemblage?
Min 85% Assyrtiko
plus Aidani and Athiri
Min must weight: Vin Santo? (Santorini)
260g/l prior to drying
370 g/l after drying
What is Nykteri?
Dry wine, very ripe grapes
harvested before dawn, pressed within a day (aged three mos in barrel)
85% Assyrtiko plus Aithiri and Aidani (13.5% abv)
Who changed Santorini’s name from Thera to Santorini in honor of Saint Irene?
Byzantines
What is a Kanava?
Small, Garagiste style winery in Santorini
What winery was the first major winery to set up in Santorini?
Boutari (1989)
This former winemaker for Boutari started his own winery in 1996 in Santorini?
Hatzidakis
This Kanava expanded scale in 1970s and is a top producer now in Santorini?
Argyros family
When did Sigalas and Gai’a come to Santorini?
1990s
Soil of Santorini?
Aspa. Black tinted volcanic Basalt
Atop Metamorphosed limestone and schist
Besides protecting vines from wind, what other purpose do koulora or stefani serve?
Collect morning dew as source of moisture
There is little rain and no freshwater in Santorini
Elevation of Santorini?
0-300m
Biblia Chora, a Macedonian producer (Gerovassilou) established this winery on Thirassia (island of Santorini)
Mikra Thira
This blending partner of Assyrtiko is vinified on its own sometimes?
Aidani (Creamy, moderate acid)
Most important red grapes of Santorini?
Mandilaria
Mavrotragano
Min aging: Vin Santo of Santorini?
Min two years in barrel
What was the sole commercial wine producer on Santorini since 1947?
Santo: Cooperative
What is Mezza?
Red dessert wine made from Air-dried Mandalaria grapes produced in Santorini, but outside of Santorini PDO
Styles permitted in Santorini?
Dry white
Sweet Dried grape wine (vinsanto/liastos)
Fortified dried grape wine (vinsanto)
NOT currently produced in Santorini, but legally allowed
Assemblage: VinSanto? (Santorini)
Min 51% Assyrtiko
Plus Athiri, Aidani and small amounts other traditional grapes
Average yield in Santorini?
25 tons/ha
25 hl/ha
Oldest vines in Santorini?
125 years-pre phylloxera