Are voluntary and involuntary movements controlled by the same nervous system?
False. They are controlled by two different nervous systems.
Do neurotransmitters affect physical movements?
False. Neurotransmitters can affect our moods but not our physical movements.
What is the primary purpose of the wrinkles in the brain’s cortex?
To allow for more brain tissue to fit in the skull.
Can you survive with damage to your frontal lobe?
False. Damage to the frontal lobe can be severe, but it does not necessarily mean you cannot survive.
Where is almost all sensory information first sent in the brain?
To the thalamus before it is processed.
What are the parts of a neuron?
Dendrites, axon, terminal branches of axon, cell body, nucleus, and myelin sheath.
What do dendrites do?
They receive messages from other cells.
What is the function of the axon?
It passes messages away from the cell body to other neurons, muscles, or glands.
What do terminal branches of the axon do?
They form junctions with other cells.
What is the role of the cell body in a neuron?
It maintains the health of the neuron.
What does the myelin sheath do?
It covers the axon of some neurons and helps speed neural impulses.
What is a neural impulse?
An electrical signal traveling down the axon.